Actual Help for Aging Better!

 BREAKING the CODE OF AGING

CULTURE CURE!

Before I was of a “certain age” the view I had about aging was skewed (that is skewed, not screwed, which for all intents and purposes may be the same).  Looking back, the middle class culture I was born into, just after World War II ended profoundly colored my beliefs:

  •  Older women, in my mind was anyone over 30,  had little worth, not fertile, unemployed or in low paying jobs
  • Older men,  (anyone over 50 – men somehow stayed young well after women started going downhill) were still valuable. After all, they could still sire babies, which in my younger years equated to “sexy”.
  • Men were distinguished as they aged – grey hair was distinguishing, wrinkles were craggy and men remarried women half their age.
  •   Women became increasingly dowdy as they aged – Clairol never kept grey hair roots covered, all the baby birthing destroyed their figures, with empty nests their wasn’t anything left for women to do except clean, cook or continue working in low-paying jobs.
  •  After 30, the few women in glamorous careers, like movies or modeling,  were not sexy, and over-the-hill.
  • Men who were out of shape could walk around without a shirt and no one cared. Women needed to be modestly dressed at all times so they wouldn’t be labeled as “slutty”.

My mom is 101.  Most of the time she’s enjoying her life, her mood is good. She drove until her early 90s and cooked for 7 family members.  This gave her an important role in the family and a sense of purpose, which I am sure helped her age well. She is also surrounded by family. So she is a positive example of aging well.

The other one was learning about the Grandma Hypothesis. The grandma hypothesis is that, unlike most animals, women no longer can have children when they’re older, and this is because they will  have more descendants if  they help care for their grandchildren. Since human children take much longer than other animals to became self supporting (not just YOUR teen ager-all of them),  and are so helpless as babies, having an extra person to help gather food and care for the children promotes their survival more than a woman continuing to have her own children.

But the grandma hypothesis turns this upside down. It’s old women who are valuable because they help take care of the grandchildren.  Old men are the ones who don’t do much. And while older men  could have children, they usually do not.

Becca Levy from Harvard wrote “Breaking the Code of Aging” and discusses her research. Culture and your own views on aging has such profound impact. In fact, people who think  the most positively about aging versus people who think the least positive about aging, have added seven years to their life.

Your beliefs about aging very strongly impact how well you age, how healthy you are,  how long you live. She did many typer of studies: cross cultural studies using Americans (who have negative stereotypes about age) and Japanese (who have positive ones)  and also the deaf community in the US (which has positives ones also). She found that people in Japan in the deaf community age much better than Americans. 

In other studies,  she asked people to give five words to define aging or old people. Depending on whether those words were negative or positive, several experiments and they were replicated, where she did subliminal flushing of words that were either derogatory towards the aged or complimentary and found that this changed people’s out for a short time just I think a matter of hours, maybe they would change for example, the speed at which people walk, which is a general sign of wellness.

Women’s role was to have children, cook, clean and/or be a secretary, nurse or teacher.

Men didn’t stay at home, they were out in the world and had important positions – CEO’s, politicians, doctors, lawyers, policemen, soldiers, sailors and wore suits or uniforms.

Studies on changing beliefs about aging

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 Activating Positive Age Beliefs Improves Older Persons Physical Function over Time

 Those participants exposed to positive age beliefs showed significantly better physical function than those in the neutral group; this beneficial influence of positive age beliefs grew over the two months of the study.

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 Positive Age Beliefs Reduce Risk of Dementia

These beliefs reduced the risk of dementia for all participants, including those with the risky gene APOE ε4.

 carriers, as well as in older individuals in general. We found the advantage of age beliefs in reducing dementia risk to be much greater than the factors most often studied as contributing to dementia risk, such as age, sex, depression, and earlier cognitive scores.

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Stress Increases Across 30 Years for Older Participants with Negative Age Stereotypes

Participants holding these stereotypes showed an increase in the stress biomarker cortisol; whereas, those holding positive age stereotypes showed a decline in this stress biomarker.

 Survival Advantage from Positive Age Beliefs

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Participants with positive age beliefs lived an average of 7.5 years longer than those with negative age beliefs. This was calculated by examining the group difference in the time it took for half the people to be still living, as indicated by arrows.

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 Younger Persons’ Negative Age Beliefs Increase Risk of Experiencing a Cardiovascular Event After Age 60

Now that I am a “certain age” my beliefs have evolved (along with my age).  I can look at the cultural differences flashed on social media, movies, and commercials in a very different light.  Aging does have its benefits.

Peggy

*from “Breaking the Age Code” by Becca  Levy71gJGqBnbtL._AC_UY436_FMwebp_QL65_

Peek at October PeggyJudyTime Newsletter, Special Gracie Edition

You send us dogs to daycare, dress us up in clothes, (SO EMBARRASSING) bring us on vacations and speak to us like a baby. Want to make it up to us dogs . . . .

Take us for a Walk 

5, 30 or 60 minutes is all we ask (even 5 minutes is good for you too)

It doesn’t matter how much time you have available. And I’m backing this us with studies which impresses P&J

love, Gracie

5-minute walk 

Even a short walk counts towards the NHS guideline of 150 minutes of moderate physical activity per week for adults.

According to a 2016 study, five minutes of treadmill walking boosts blood flow, reduces cardiovascular risk, enhances cognitive performance, gives you an energy lift,  lowers your blood pressure and blood sugar levels especially after a meal.

“Mentally, stepping outside into green spaces for as little as five minutes lowers cortisol levels and stimulates the production of happy hormones.”

15-minute walk

A 2019 study, which found that one hour of walking each week (equating to 12 minutes each weekday): enhances flexibility by loosening up muscles and joints, strengthens your legs and core, alleviates joint symptoms,   reduces stress and anxiety by releasing endorphins and serotonin while lowering cortisol levels, contributes to a lower internal inflammation which decreases our risk of long-term illnesses”, and helps regulate your circadian rhythm.

“Studies have also shown that people who walk for 15 minutes or more consistently tend to sleep longer and have a better quality of sleep.” 

30-minute walk 

Compared with a 15-minute walk, a 30-minute walk is more effective at: lowering cholesterol, reducing the risk of heart disease, reducing risk of type 2 diabetes and insomnia,  and helps build muscle “particularly in the legs and core. It also improves bone density and lowers your chance of osteoporosis”, “It improves joint mobility and flexibility, which may help prevent stiffness and reduce the risk of injury”  and lessens symptoms of anxiety and depression by triggering the release of endorphins, natural mood boosters that help relieve stress, supports cognitive function, helping to enhance memory, focus and overall mental clarity,”

45-minute walk 

Walking at a brisk pace for 45 minutes means your heart rate is elevated for longer, providing even greater benefits in terms of cardiovascular health, disease prevention and sleep. 

Getting your limbs moving for this length of time helps to “strengthen muscles and improve joint health through promoting the circulation of synovial fluid to nourish our joints and reduce stiffness”,

As well as generating a greater increase in endorphins, 45 minutes of walking outdoors can boost our vitamin D intake, even with a bit of cloud cover. “That has a part to play in improving your immune system,” . 

60-minute walk 

Dedicating a full hour to walking amplifies the benefits of shorter walks for both body and mind. 

  According to a 2024 study, if the least active people walked for an extra hour every day, they could live for 11 more years.  

https://apple.news/AvuT85jzvSkKbKk7GUFE_Mw

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Peek at PeggyJudyTime newsletter

 

 

3 Weird Ways to Keep Your Brain Healthy

You can try two of them in the shower

“Our noggins take a floggin’ with age, leading to reduced brain volume, less effective communication between neurons and decreased blood flow. These changes can affect learning, memory, processing speed and other cognitive functions.”

“Harvard-trained neuroscientist Kevin Woods— director of science at Brain.fm, a music streaming service designed to influence brainwave activity — has simple suggestions to complement healthy routines. No brainstorm required.”

  1. Gum chewing

“Chewing gum can feed the brain in a number of ways, though the exact mechanisms are unclear.

Some studies propose that chewing gum increases blood flow to the brain, which means more oxygen and glucose for the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus, areas vital for memory and learning.”

This increased blood flow can also

(Leave this one to Beavers

A recent study found that chewing hard substances (like a wood pencil, tree bark, table legs) can boost levels of the antioxidant glutathione in the brain — chewing gum did not provide the same effect.)

Warning: Unless you are a beaver chewing wood can cause splinters, tooth damage and digestive issues.

  1. Humming

“Humming can ease stress and promote relaxation by stimulating the vagus nerve, a complex network of over 200,000 fibers that connects the brain and major organs.”

Research indicates that humming can also

  • increases nitric oxide levels in the nasal cavity, potentially improving blood flow to the brain and elevating mood.

  • Studies on choir singers show enhanced heart rate variability and cognitive function,”

  • “Plus, the breath control required for sustained notes exercises the same neural networks involved in attention regulation.”

Hmmmmmm?

  1. Walking backwards. AKA retro walking

Backward walking enhances brain health by challenging the brain, focusing attention and strengthening neural connections while potentially forming new pathways”

“Studies have found that backward walking

  • increases cognitive control & memory recall

  • improves balance, coordination, posture,

  • strengthens certain muscles

  • reduces lower back pain

  • burns more calories than walking forward.

Experts recommend starting slowly, choosing a path free of obstacles and uneven pavement, keeping the head and torso upright, engaging the core, stepping toes first and being mindful of surroundings.”

https://apple.news/ArAsUN3PQTqK3pF-OMHvUgg

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Peek at the July PeggyJudyTime newsletter

EASY PEASY HOW-TO

Acupressure – no needles, no cost!

Keep reading to find your special body points

Use for Deeper Sleep, Stress Reduction, Anxiety, Depression

But first . . .  

Here’s the What Is

“Acupressure is a type of alternative therapy originating from Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM), a holistic wellness system that has evolved over thousands of years, “The main basis of this method lies in the belief that acupoints allow people to access the energy flowing through the body and manipulate it to treat a range of conditions,” “Each acupoint is believed to be responsible for a certain organ or process in the body.”

“It involves putting pressure on specific points from acupuncture systems with a finger or blunted tool instead of using acupuncture needles.”

Acupressure Promotes Relaxation

“It’s a very grounding technique since it is like self-massage, and administering it on yourself combined with essential oils, like lavender, can calm a busy mind and body.”

Here’s the HOW-TO  

  1. Find the most sensitive spot near the pressure point; this can feel like a “small muscle knot” or “a depression your finger sinks into” and can sometimes feel a little sore.

  2. Apply moderate pressure, holding your finger still or moving it in a circular motion.

  3. If the pressure point is on both sides of the body, do one side, then switch.

  4. Apply pressure for at least 30 seconds in each spot. Longer isn’t necessarily better. It may feel like the knot relaxes a little or the soreness at the spot goes away.

  5. Take deep breaths while pressing each point.

    Here’s 6 Pressure Points for Mind-Body Calm

    (Create a “sleep circuit” by picking a few points and going over each three times.) 

 1. Behind Your Ear (AKA An Mian)

Also known as Peaceful Dreams,

  • “The easiest way to find this point is to make an ‘L’ with the index finger and thumb,”

  • “Place the index finger directly in front of your ear and let the thumb fall right against the base of the skull. The point is roughly there.”

    A study found that “behind your ear” helps with depression and, in turn, insomnia when used in combination with other points.

2. Bottom Of Your Foot (AKA Yong Quan)

also referred to as Gushing Spring—”

  • “One of the few points on the bottom of the foot, making it very grounding,” says Singh.

  • It’s located between the ball of your foot and your second or third toes in the same line.

  • The most tender area is the best one to work with.”

“The bottom of foot” is the first point on the kidney channel,” It’s connected to the adrenal glands, which control the body’s stress response.. It’s a particularly effective pressure point for sleep. In fact, a study found “bottom of your foot” with “wrist” (the next acupoint) — to help improve the sleep time and quality of ICU patients.”

Warning! “bottom of your foot” is sometimes used to induce labor. If you’re pregnant, (gasp), you should skip this pressure point.

3. Wrist (AKA Shen Men)

“This spot is located on the inner wrist (slightly to the side, close to the spot where people usually measure their pulse),”

“To target this acupoint, readers need to bend the hand forward slightly and find the dip between the two tendons.” 

4. Between Your Eyebrows (AKA Yin Tang)

“Between your eyebrows””is located in the center of both eyebrows in line with the nose and is often referred to as the area of the ‘third eye,'”

“Gentle pressure using one finger should be enough, but you can go a bit firmer.” This may feel more comfortable, especially if you have more tension in that spot. If that’s the case, “more pressure may lead to deeper relaxation,”

“This acupoint is believed to help with restlessness, agitation, and insomnia,” .

 

5. Upper Ankle (AKA San Yin Jiao)

  • “It’s located inside of the leg, on the highest point of the ankle (near the curved ball-like bone),” “This point is relatively easy to reach for side sleepers, which means they can incorporate gentle massage while already lying in bed.”

  • What’s more, targeting this point in the fetal position “can open the space between the vertebrae and relieve pressure from the lower back, [too],”

Research suggest that targeting this acupoint can lead to “increased REM sleep, more hours of slumber, and overall improved sleep quality”.

6. Top of Your Head (AKA Bai Hui)

also known as Hundred Meetings*

  • Located at the top of the head “is found by finding the high point of your ear and then sliding up to the top of your head”.

    * “It is thought to be where every other acupuncture channel eventually meets,” And since it’s close to the brain, it’s believed to calm the nervous system, according to some research.

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Peek at May PeggyJudyTime newsletter

Here’s an excerpt from our Monthly PJTNewsletter.  It’s an unabashed attempt to get you to send us your e-mail and subscribe!  We don’t have an fancy “subscribe” forms or buttons but have made it easy.  Just email us at [email protected] with SUBSCRIBE in the subject line.  We’ll do the rest.

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PeggyJudyTime Newsletter preview

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Why Intentional Discomfort

Is Actually Good For You

Over reliance on comfort-driven technologies has created a fragile ecosystem, leaving us all ill-equipped to get through life without them.

“Imagine waking up one morning to find that your smartphone can no longer guide you to work, order your coffee, or connect you with friends. For many, this scenario is one of nightmares. But it’s not exactly far-fetched, either. Our reliance on comfort-driven technologies has created a fragile foundation, leaving us ill-equipped to navigate life without them.

Despite being more digitally connected than ever, we are lonelier, more anxious, and increasingly overwhelmed.”

Underscoring the broader mental health impact of our current way of living.

  • Burnout, once a rarity, has become nearly universal.
  • Depression now affects over 280 million people worldwide
  • Social media, instant entertainment, algorithm-driven distractions—designed to offer quick relief but often do so at the expense of deep, meaningful engagement.

“When inevitable hardships hit—whether a global crisis or a personal setback—we’re left unprepared. Instead of building resilience through direct experiences, we default to passive consumption, weakening our ability to sit with discomfort, solve problems, or navigate uncertainty.”

The problem is that the very discomfort we avoid

is often what strengthens us.

Eustress:  “Just as physical muscles grow through resistance, mental resilience builds through effort. Research shows that viewing stress as a challenge rather than a threat leads to better outcomes. This “eustress,” or positive stress, . . . . suggests that moderate stress can enhance performance and adaptability.

Neuroscience reveals that neuroplasticity—the brain’s ability to form new neural connections—is enhanced through challenging experiences. This adaptability is crucial for developing resilience.

(Chronic comfort, however, stifles this process, leading to a less adaptable and more fragile mind.)

“The solution isn’t to reject comfort entirely; it’s to balance it with intentional discomfort.”

“Think of it as “microdosing hardship”—a series of small, manageable challenges that keep our mental and emotional muscles strong.

Here’s how we can start: by deliberately making life a little harder.

  • Wander without a destination—ditch the map and follow curiosity instead.
  • Do some things the hard way: take the stairs, write by hand, or wash dishes manually.

    Small, intentional challenges train your brain to embrace effort rather than avoid it.”

“Resilience also comes from how we interact with the world.

Seek rejection as a practice! The more rejection you face, the less fear it holds ”

Ask for a promotion, pitch a bold idea

Reclaim patience and resourcefulness

Cooking from scratch instead of clicking “order now.”

Go a month without buying anything new—repair, barter, or borrow instead.

Tackle the hardest task first, whether it’s a workout, a tough conversation, or deep work.

The longer we delay discomfort, the more it controls us.

These small acts aren’t revolutionary—but they’re enough to reawaken the dormant resilience we’ve buried under layers of ease.

Discomfort is the crucible of growth, pushing us to confront uncertainty, adapt to challenges, and find meaning in effort.

“Our world isn’t getting any easier. Climate change, economic instability, and mental health crises are already testing our collective resilience. Thankfully, resilience is not a trait you are born with, but a skill that can be developed through intentional practice.””So, the next time you feel the pull of ease, pause. Ask yourself: Is this momentary comfort helping me grow or is it keeping me stuck? Choosing discomfort isn’t easy, but sometimes, it’s worth it.”

https://time.com/7222106/intentional-discomfort-benefits-essay/

You can subscribe by emailing us at peggyjudytime@gmail with “subscribe” in the subject line.

PeggyJudyTime newsletter preview

619186_62031d6e613e42fa9378bb1e1f5640fc~mv2

Why Intentional Discomfort

Is Actually Good For You

Over reliance on comfort-driven technologies has created a fragile ecosystem, leaving us all ill-equipped to get through life without them.

“Imagine waking up one morning to find that your smartphone can no longer guide you to work, order your coffee, or connect you with friends. For many, this scenario is one of nightmares. But it’s not exactly far-fetched, either. Our reliance on comfort-driven technologies has created a fragile foundation, leaving us ill-equipped to navigate life without them.

Despite being more digitally connected than ever, we are lonelier, more anxious, and increasingly overwhelmed.”

Underscoring the broader mental health impact of our current way of living.

  • Burnout, once a rarity, has become nearly universal.
  • Depression now affects over 280 million people worldwide
  • Social media, instant entertainment, algorithm-driven distractions—designed to offer quick relief but often do so at the expense of deep, meaningful engagement.

“When inevitable hardships hit—whether a global crisis or a personal setback—we’re left unprepared. Instead of building resilience through direct experiences, we default to passive consumption, weakening our ability to sit with discomfort, solve problems, or navigate uncertainty.”

The problem is that the very discomfort we avoid

is often what strengthens us.

Eustress:  “Just as physical muscles grow through resistance, mental resilience builds through effort. Research shows that viewing stress as a challenge rather than a threat leads to better outcomes. This “eustress,” or positive stress, . . . . suggests that moderate stress can enhance performance and adaptability.

Neuroscience reveals that neuroplasticity—the brain’s ability to form new neural connections—is enhanced through challenging experiences. This adaptability is crucial for developing resilience.

(Chronic comfort, however, stifles this process, leading to a less adaptable and more fragile mind.)

“The solution isn’t to reject comfort entirely; it’s to balance it with intentional discomfort.”

“Think of it as “microdosing hardship”—a series of small, manageable challenges that keep our mental and emotional muscles strong.

Here’s how we can start: by deliberately making life a little harder.

  • Wander without a destination—ditch the map and follow curiosity instead.
  • Do some things the hard way: take the stairs, write by hand, or wash dishes manually.

    Small, intentional challenges train your brain to embrace effort rather than avoid it.”

“Resilience also comes from how we interact with the world.

Seek rejection as a practice! The more rejection you face, the less fear it holds ”

Ask for a promotion, pitch a bold idea

Reclaim patience and resourcefulness

Cooking from scratch instead of clicking “order now.”

Go a month without buying anything new—repair, barter, or borrow instead.

Tackle the hardest task first, whether it’s a workout, a tough conversation, or deep work.

The longer we delay discomfort, the more it controls us.

These small acts aren’t revolutionary—but they’re enough to reawaken the dormant resilience we’ve buried under layers of ease.

Discomfort is the crucible of growth, pushing us to confront uncertainty, adapt to challenges, and find meaning in effort.

“Our world isn’t getting any easier. Climate change, economic instability, and mental health crises are already testing our collective resilience. Thankfully, resilience is not a trait you are born with, but a skill that can be developed through intentional practice.””So, the next time you feel the pull of ease, pause. Ask yourself: Is this momentary comfort helping me grow or is it keeping me stuck? Choosing discomfort isn’t easy, but sometimes, it’s worth it.”

https://time.com/7222106/intentional-discomfort-benefits-essay/

You can subscribe by emailing us at peggyjudytime@gmail with “subscribe” in the subject line.

March PeggyJudyTime bonus preview

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Mind Magic: The Neuroscience of Manifestation and

How it Changes Everything

(with liberal editing by P&J so it won’t mess your mind with details)

“Have you ever rolled your eyes at someone talking about manifestation?

Unlike the vague “think positive thoughts” advice that floods social media, Jame’s Doty’s* approach bridges the gap between mystical manifestation and cognitive neuroscience.

The Science Behind the “Magic”

“We can now speak about manifestation in terms of cognitive neuroscience and the function of large-scale brain networks.”

“Value tagging”

This is your brain’s method for deciding what gets deeply imprinted in your subconscious. When you visualize goals while experiencing positive emotions, your brain’s reward system gets activated, making those goals more likely to materialize

Here’s an example of how it can work:. Each day

  • Write down your intentions

  • Visualize new experiences that reinforce how these intentions may play out.

“Having clear intentions makes you spot opportunities that might have been missed before. “It’s like turning on a flashlight in a dim room – suddenly, you see what was there all along. This heightened level of consciousness can help you make better decisions that align with your envisioned destiny. It also guides you to say “no” to things that do not align with my intentions”

  • Keep visual reminders in your home or workspace

  • Maintain a separate journal just for tracking these intentions and the “coincidences” that follow

Doty outlines a practical approach to manifestation:

  1. “Manifesting is essentially the process of intentionally embedding thoughts and images of the life we desire into the subconscious.”

  2. “We can now speak about manifestation in terms of cognitive neuroscience and the function of large-scale brain networks.”

  3. “To manifest consciously, we must learn how to reclaim and direct the power of our attention and understand the physiological mechanisms that allow us to direct that attention, as well as the obstacles and false beliefs that limit our power to do so.”

  4. “The way our goals get embedded is through a process called value tagging, the brain’s way of deciding what is significant enough to be imprinted at the deepest levels of the subconscious.”

  5. “When we practice visualization, we conjure powerful positive emotions, and these cue the selective attention system to tag the goals we desire as highly valuable and associate them with our reward system.

*James Doty M.D. is a Stanford neurosurgeon, neuroscientist, compassion researcher, inventor, entrepreneur, NY Times bestselling author and philanthropist.Doty grounds us in the practices that change our brain structures: attention, meditation, visualization, and compassion. This mind magic allows us to move through the world in ways that help us see clearly—reclaiming our agency, realizing our dreams, and reaching out to help others along the path.

“Where previous works about manifestation have focused narrowly on outward success and individual benefit, Mind Magic delivers an openhearted call to make manifestation part of a deeper contribution to healing the problems we face today.”

https://jamesgray.substack.com/p/mind-magic?utm_campaign=post&utm_medium=web

PeggyJudyTimje newsletter preview

February 2025

Stuff that Blows our MIND

7 times the brain blew our minds  

Take a look back at some of Live Science’s most interesting neuroscience stories from 2024. 

 

 3D-printed brain tissue that actually works 

“In a first, scientists 3D printed functional human brain tissue. The printer itself used stem cells instead of ink, and the team then used a concoction of chemicals to spur those cells to transform into brain cells. The resulting cells could communicate and link up in networks, similar to cells in an actual brain.”

 

The male hormone cycle and the brain

Although not often discussed, the male hormone cycle is quite striking. Steroid hormones in the male body — including testosterone, cortisol and estradiol — decrease about 70% throughout the day and then reset overnight. This year, a brain-scan study revealed that the brain loses and regains volume in time with this daily cycle.  

Your brain on Cinema

“Many people throw on a movie when they want to “turn off their brain” for a bit. But a recent study found that, actually, 24 different brain networks light up as you watch different types of films.

 

The drive to eat 

“A simple circuit made of just three types of neurons may underlie our drive to eat, a study found. The brain cells work together to detect hunger-signaling hormones and ultimately set off cells that control the muscles for chewing. By messing with this circuit in lab mice, the researchers prompted the rodents to eat 12 times more food than usual and make chewing movements even when they had no food.

Three copies of each memory 

“A mouse study suggests that the brain may store at least three copies of every memory it encodes. These copies differ in when they’re created, how long they last and how modifiable they are over time. Understanding when and how these different copies form could help scientists address conditions that affect memory encoding and retrieval, such as PTSD and dementia.”

Reading in a “blink” 

“A study found that the human brain can discern the basic structures of written language in the time it takes to blink. That suggests the brain can process written phrases about as quickly as it does visual scenes of the world around us. The study’s subjects seemed to process phrases that included subjects, verbs and objects faster than they did lists of nouns. They were also quick to process when the meaning of a phrase didn’t quite make sense. The findings suggest the brain isn’t only detecting that words are present but also starting to parse meaning right away.”

Big brains from gut bugs

A mouse study suggests that humans’ remarkably big brains may have evolved partly thanks to the unique microbes in our guts. The study researchers transplanted microbes from the guts of humans and nonhuman primates into mice. The microbes from humans and big-brained primates converted food into energy for the brain more efficiently compared with the microbes from small-brained monkeys. The findings suggest that the big-brain microbes convert food into energy for the brain more efficiently, thus helping fuel the organ’s growth.

 

Want MORE? Click https://www.livescience.com/health/mind/15-times-the-brain-blew-our-minds to read the blurbs we edited out:

Pregnancy’s “permanent etchings” on the brain

‘Shrooms that “dissolve” sense of self

Origin of psychosis

“Universal” brain pattern in primates

Flow state

Stunning new brain map 

You can subscribe by emailing us at peggyjudytime@gmail with “subscribe” in the subject line.

visit our site at https://www.peggyjudytime.com

Copyright (C) 2025, Peggy Arndt, Judy Westerfield, PeggyJudyTime. All rights reserved.

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Do one thing differently when taking a walk: A Peek at the PeggyJuidyTime newsletter

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Do 1 Thing Differently While Taking A Walk.

The Results Were Astounding.

“It [creates] an amazing cascade of physiology that we can find almost any day and is very good for you,”

“It’s amazing! It tells us so much about the evolution of the human nervous system,” Keltner, the author of “Awe: The New Science Of Everyday Wonder And How It Can Transform Your Life,

 

“One region of the brain is deactivated [when we experience awe] — the default mode network. That is where all the self-representational processes take place: I’m thinking about myself, my time, my goals, my strivings, my checklist. That quiets down during awe.”

  • Awe activates our vagus nerve. – “the big bundle of nerves starting in the top of your spinal cord that helps you look at people and vocalize,”

  • Slows our heart rate,

  • Helps with digestion

  • Cools down the inflammation process. “It’s part of your immune system that attacks diseases, and we want it to be cooler and not always hot.”

  • Opens up our bodies to things bigger than us.”

     

How can we experience awe? Take an “awe walk.”

The study involved:

  1. “People who were 75 years old or older. The control condition — once a week they went out on a walk.

  2. Our ‘awe walk’ condition – while you’re out on your walk, go some place where you might feel a little child-like wonder and look around — look at the small things and look at the big things and just follow that sense of mystery and wonder.’ That’s all we asked them to do.”

You find it when you look for it.

  • a flower bud, a leaf, bark on a tree, the color of clouds

  • a bird, a bug, a slug

  • the sunrise, the stars, dew drops, fog

  • laughter, chirps

  • Seeing others do an act of kindness or generosity

  • Music, art and philosophy-thinking about big ideas

     

 Comparing the group that walked and the “awe walk” group over 8 weeks, they found the awe walk group felt more awe –

They also reported less pain and distress.

 

“The scientists also documented what Keltner calls

“the disappearance of the self.”

“Each week we had [the study participants] take a picture of themselves and what we found was, [those in the study who were going on the awe walk] start to move off to the side [of the] photo. They kind of disappear!

 

What that tells us is their consciousness is — they’re not thinking about ‘OK, there’s my face and I get it perfectly situated in the photo.’ They’re more interested in the vaster scene that they’re part of and losing track of themselves and that’s important — that’s important to expand our attention to things outside of the self.”

 

“It [creates] an amazing cascade of physiology that we can find almost any day and is very good for you.”

It’s a simple feat

 

Exerpts from an interview withRaj Punjabi and Noah Michelson, HuffPost’s “Am I Doing It Wrong?” podcast

https://www.huffpost.com/entry/dacher-keltner-awe-wonder-walk_l_676f0658e4b0063e00bc064c

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[email protected] 

Benefits from Watching TV in Bed: a peek at the December PeggyJudyTime newsletter

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Benefits from Watching TV in Bed . . . who knew?

Conditioning:

TV in bed is itself a conditioned inducement to falling asleep. You’ve probably heard not to never have a TV in the bedroom. Yet some people are conditioned rely on it to fall asleep.

Content:

Now that TV is on demand, you can carefully curate what you watch. So if you find yourself worrying or ruminating something soothing to focus on can drown out your default thoughts.

Companionship:

Loneliness is harmful to sleep. Stories and their characters can be your companions late at night.

Soothing sound:

Half-listening to the TV at minimal volume to fall asleep can be comforting . . . hearing the drone of human voices the way others are comforted by rain sounds.

Pleasure, rest and autonomy:

It can feel good to have some time for oneself in the comfort of bed at the end of a long day and choosing your own unique interests.

General Guidelines for watching TV in bed

Conditioning:

  • Enjoy most of your TV time in another room, coming to bed to watch just a little more once you start to feel drowsy.

  • If bed and only bed will do, change up the environment for sleep vs. wakeful time. For example, watch TV on the side of the bed opposite the one you normally sleep on. Move to your side of the bed when you start to feel drowsy.

Content:

  • Choose your content thoughtfully. Switch programs if images and/or sounds are loud, violent, argumentative or simply stimulating even if you enjoy the program.

Biological rhythm:

  • If you can enjoy non-screen-based activities instead of TV beginning two hours before sleep, that’s optimal. See whether you can find time to enjoy your shows earlier.

  • If you absolutely prefer TV while in bed lower the TV’s brightness. Keep screens at a distance from your face.

  • Avoid watching TV to get back to sleep in the middle of the night.

  • Put the TV on a timer so that it shuts itself off and doesn’t keep waking you up.

Companionship and soothing sound:

  • Audiobooks or listening to podcasts could substitute for watching TV if you need sound or companionship to fall asleep but want to avoid screens.

 

Lisa Strauss, PhD, is a clinical psychologist in the Boston area. She specializes in sleep disorders.

https://www.washingtonpost.com/wellness/2024/07/26/sleep-tv-watching-night-bed/

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and type “subscribe me” in subject line!

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WHY Being Scared is Thrilling : a peek at the PeggyJudyTime newsletter for October

619186_62031d6e613e42fa9378bb1e1f5640fc~mv2

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send us an e-mail 

and type “subscribe me” in subject line!

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PeggyJudyTime September 2024 Sneek Peek

We’re giving you a peek at our September 2024 PJTnewsletter. You’re Welcome , , ,

Hopefully you didn’t miss our August PJTnews devoted to Miraculous Bodies, no matter their shape, size, age or species. Well, we are on a roll with more “BODIES” . . .
P.S. Reminder: Everything in red is always our erudite comments

_________________________________________________________________________________________________

Groove-y Sounds cause your Brain to respond differently.

(Your brain is attached to your head that is attached to your BODY and thus qualifies for this PJTnews) 

“In a 2020 neuroimaging study, Matthews, Witek and their colleagues had 54 subjects listen to musical sequences of piano chords of medium or high rhythmic complexity and looked at how brain activity changed in response.”

“The subjects reported experiencing stronger sensations of groove to medium complexity. In the brain scans, how pleasurable the subjects rated the sounds was correlated to activity in the ventral striatum, which receives dopamine and is important for reward and motivation-related behavior.”

There’s a “privileged connection” between the brain’s auditory system and motor system for controlling movement for timing.

In a 2018 study . . .

“. . . Etani and his colleagues reported that the optimal tempo for eliciting groove is around 107 to 126 beats per minute. Interestingly, this tempo is similar to what DJs tend to play at musical events and is akin to our preferred walking speed of about two steps a second”.

Intriguingly, the vestibular system, which is what senses balance, may also be crucial to groove.

One 2022 study . . .

“. . . monitored people attending an electronic music concert. During the show, the researchers would periodically switch on a very low-frequency bass sound that people cannot consciously hear but can be processed by the vestibular system. They found evidence that the deep bass in dance music may be a key to making people dance: When the low frequency bass was on, participants moved on average 11.8 percent more.”

Music builds bonds and blurs boundaries

Music is often a communal experience and one that brings people together.

Groove may help us synchronize not only our brains and bodies to the music, but also to one another.

“People listen to the same music move together, and research has shown that synchrony between people predicts how similar they feel they are and prosocial behavior. In this way, music may serve an important role in strengthening social bonds.

If we are all moving to the same drummer, that boundary between “you and the music and the people around you gets blurred.”

https://www.washingtonpost.com/wellness/2024/07/04/music-groove-complexity-rhythm/________________________________________________________________________________________

Don’t miss out!  Other titillating, scintillating, not to mention informative  topics in the September 2024 newsletter are:

Having an out of BODY experience

How BODIES of water lower our blood pressure and heart rate

How we enjoy music with our BODIES

To subscribe to the PeggyJudyTime Newsletter

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and type “subscribe me” in subject line!

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Getting our noribalanço & svängig on!

(You’ll have to subscribe to our PJTnews to see what “nori, balanco & svagig is!)

Copyright (C) 2024, Peggy Arndt, Judy Westerfield, PeggyJudyTime. All rights reserved.

Keep us grrrrrov’n ‘n moooooov’n and forward PJTnews to a friend, stranger or even a relative. We aren’t particular. [email protected]

Don’t miss out!

Have you been receiving PeggyJudyTime News??

Gasp! We are getting “not deliverable” or “blocked” to emails when we are sending out our PeggyJudyTime monthly newsletter.

If you are a new subscriber we are putting our time, energy and content from our blogs MAXyourMIND, CURIOUStotheMAX and The HeART of Spirituality into a monthly PeggyJudyTime Newsletter.

If you have NOT been receiving our new, improved, fascinating, informative, uplifting, funtastic PeggyJudyTime monthly Newsletter PLEASE let us know by sending an e-mail to [email protected] with your current e-mail so you do not have to miss yet another new, improved, fascinating, informative, uplifting, funtastic PeggyJudyTime monthly Newsletter .

PeggyJudyTime News – “Hare’s” March

Another month of tech frrrrrrrrrrustrrrrrrrration . . . Here’s the PJTNewsletter you were going to get in your e-mail . . . our expectations are firm, it’s our time-line that is flexible!*

Logo

March 2023

Down the rabbit hole with the March Hare

(not to mention Peggy ‘n Judy).

*Note: All RED copy denotes our personal opinions & commentary, based on decades of real world experience

and/or delusions.

“The March Hare will be much the most interesting, and perhaps as this is May it won’t be raving mad – at least not so mad as it was in March.”

Alice, hypothesizes, Through the Looking Glass

What’s Up?

We get mail

(er . . . e-mail)! Here’s a pithy commentary on our February PJTNewsletter (if you were a hare late and missed it click HERE

Tom Thomas’ Takeaways and Cautionary Tail

(hey! remember , , , we’ve got a rabbit theme going . . . .)

and we quote . . .

“Thanks for the newest, grandest, bestest animal and baking edition of PJT News.

  • Maybe if everyone moved to the prairie with the moles there would be more love and long-term commitments due to the oxytocin grass that grows there!
  • Something is really wrong about considering a 4 inch, hissing, crunchy roach for a Valentine gift.
  • The recipe for the flourless chocolate cake was in the Phoenix “newspaper” recently, so I made one.
  • Caution– don’t let the water flow over into the cake pan or you will have a very chocolatey pudding.
  • Gracie Allen is lookin’ great!

By the way, are you gals on the mailing list for info about Camelback High 60th reunion this fall?

Thanks for the Loverly letter,”

TT

(Thanks Tom for the Loverly e-mail! . . . and referring to us as “gals”,

You Betcha!)

“Like the character’s friend, the Hatter, the March Hare feels compelled to always behave as though it is tea-time because the Hatter supposedly “murdered the time” whilst singing for the Queen of Hearts. Sir John Tenniel‘s illustration also shows him with straw on his head, a common way to depict madness in Victorian times.”

What do YOU think?

Although the information we present in our PJTnewletters and site are often punctuated with a wink and a smile, we hope you will think about much of what we offer on a deeper level.

We believe that we are all connected in this world – “As above, so below; as below, so above”– in ways often unseen, unappreciated and unknown.

The March Hare’s perception of “tea-time” is perhaps a reflection of eternity and his “madness” a reminder we are both rational and irrational beings.

(Hare-Brained Idea? We think not)

How to strengthen your muscle

just by thinking about exercising it!

“For 12 weeks (five minutes a day, five days per week) a team of 30 healthy young adults imagined either using the muscle of their little finger or of their elbow flexor.

Dr. Vinoth Ranganathan and his team asked the participants to think as strongly as they could about moving the muscle being tested, to make the

imaginary movement as real as they could.”

Compared to a control group – that did no imaginary exercises and showed no strength gains:

– The little-finger group increased their pinky muscle strength by 35%.

– The other group increased elbow strength by 13.4%.
– What’s more, brain scans taken after the study showed greater and more focused activity in the prefrontal cortex than before.”

The researchers said strength gains were due to improvements in the brain’s ability to signal muscle.

(Cancel that gym membership, donate your running shoes and flex your buff pinky finger!)

Hare-raising Thoughts About Our World

Trees Communicate and Cooperate through a FUNGAL Web,

(Is this a hare-brained idea . . .? not everyone is convinced)

“The tips of tree roots are intertwined with filaments of fungus, forming a hidden underground network that seems to benefit both organisms: the filaments, known as hyphae, break down minerals from the soil that trees can then take into their roots, while the fungus gets a steady source of sugar from the trees.”

“More poetically, research has hinted that these connections—known as mycorrhizal networks—can extend between trees, enabling one tree to transfer resources below ground to another.”

“Some researchers even argue that trees are cooperating, with older trees passing resources to seedlings and nurturing them as a parent might.”

There is even a punny popular name for the phenomenon: the “wood-wide web.”

“Analysis published in Nature Ecology & Evolution, however, argues that the evidence for mycorrhizal networks facilitating tree cooperation is not as strong as the popular story would suggest.”

“It’s not that relationships between trees and fungi don’t exist, says co-author Justine Karst, an ecologist who studies mycorrhizal networks at the University of Alberta. Rather, in many cases, suggestive evidence or studies with many caveats have been taken as more definitive than they really are.”

“The problem with researching mycorrhizal networks is that they’re very delicate: dig up a root, and you’ve destroyed the very web of fungi and wood you wanted to study. That makes it hard to tell if a particular fungus is really connecting any two trees.”

“The best way to get around the problem is to sample fungi from different locations, sequence their genetic information, and make a map of where genetically identical fungi are growing. This is a tremendous amount of work, Karst says, . . . Making these studies even more challenging is the ephemeral nature of fungal networks.”

“Fungi can grow as individuals after being split, says Melanie Jones, a plant biologist at the University of British Columbia and a co-author of the new analysis. Even genetic samples provide only a snapshot and can’t reveal whether the bits of fungi collected at two different trees are still actually connected. They may have been severed by part of the fungus dying or by something taking a bite out of it. “It’s a very thorny issue,” Jones says. These limitations raise questions about how widespread mycorrhizal networks are, and how long they last. It is clear that substances from one tree can end up being taken up by a neighboring tree in the forest.

“The main message is that this hasn’t been tested in a forest,” Karst says. “When you see those pictures of ancient forests, big trees and they’re passing signals to each other, it just hasn’t been tested.”

“For decades, a compartmentalized approach has hindered us from better understanding why forests help regulate global climate and harbor such rich biodiversity. Applying reductionist science to complex systems accelerates the exploitation and degradation of forests worldwide.”

“. . . Karst believes there may still be truth to the idea that mycorrhizal networks are involved in at least some tree-to-tree networking, and better-designed experiments could get at that truth.”

article by Stephanie Pappas

Decide for yourself. Is this a HARE-Brained hypothosis? Click below to read entire article:

https://www.peggyjudytime.com/post/do-trees-really-support-each-other-through-a-network-of-fungi

( . . . HUMAN Mycorrhizal Networks?)

Your (hare) brain synchronizes with others during cooperative tasks

“Overview of the experimental setup used to study brain synchronization during cooperative tasks*:

Each pair of participants (39 pairs in total) engaged in a natural, cooperative, and creative task: the design and furnishing of a digital room in a computer game. They were allowed to communicate freely to create a room that satisfied both.”

  • Participants had to design the interior of a digital room together, and a computer vision system kept track of their gaze to pinpoint the social behavior of looking at the other participant’s face.
  • The participants also completed the same task individually.
  • While they completed the experiment, their brain activity was recorded.
  • Statistical analysis was then used to assess between-brain and within-brain synchronization of various cerebral regions.

“This emerging research field is referred to as “second-person neuroscience” and employs hyperscanning (the simultaneous recording of the activity of multiple brains) as the signature technique.”

“The participants also completed the same task alone as the researchers sought to compare between-brain synchronizations (BBSs) and within-brain synchronizations (WBSs) during the individual and cooperative tasks. The social behavior that the team focused on during the tasks was eye gaze, i.e., whether the participants directed their gaze at the other’s face.”

‘We-mode’

One of the most intriguing findings of the study was:

  • During cooperative play, there was a strong between-brain synchronizations (BBS) among the superior and middle temporal regions and specific parts of the prefrontal cortex in the right hemisphere, but little within-brain synchronizations (WBSs) in comparison.
  • The BBS synchronization was strongest when one of the participants raised their gaze to look at the other.
  • Interestingly, the situation reversed during individual play, showing increased WBS within the same regions.

“According to Minagawa, these results agree with the idea that our brains work as a “two-in-one system” during certain social interactions. “Neuron populations within one brain were activated simultaneously with similar neuron populations in the other brain when the participants cooperated to complete the task, as if the two brains functioned together as a single system for creative problem-solving,” she explains. “These phenomena are consistent with the notion of a ‘we-mode,’ in which interacting agents share their minds in a collective fashion and facilitate interaction by accelerating access to the other’s cognition.”

“Overall, this study provides evidence hinting at the remarkable capability of the human brain to understand and synchronize with others’ when the situation calls for it.”

*Research team led by Yasuyo Minagawa of Keio University, Japan, published in Neurophotonics,

Provided by SPIE

https://www.peggyjudytime.com/post/march-when-eyes-meet-neurons-start-to-fire

(For your March Hare tea party)

Easy DIY slime recipe

Ingredients:

1 cup of clear glue

1/4 cup of water

1/2 tsp bicarb soda

4 drops of eye contact solution

Food colouring (optional)

Glitter or other decorations (optional)

Method:

  • In a large mixing bowl, combine the bicarb soda and water. Mix well.
  • Add glue. If desired, add a few drops of food colouring to the mixture and stir until you achieve the desired colour.
  • Add half the eye contact solution. Mix well.
  • Add the other half of the eye contact solution and mix.
  • Knead the slime until it’s sticky but doesn’t stick to your hands.

“Laughter is Spiritual Relaxation” Baha’i World Faith

  • God has a smile on His face. – Psalm 42:5
  • As soap is to the body, so laughter is to the soul. – A Jewish Proverb
  • Humor is a prelude to faith and laughter is the beginning of prayer. – Reinhold Niebuhr

Did you know? . . . Laughter and smiling release neurochemicals that elevate immune responses. How can you be stressed when you laugh? When we laugh, we can’t help but be in the moment, and in that moment troubles are forgotten.

Laughter is a wonderful antidote to anxiety.

(Sliming others works too)

(In the event you want a cute culinary accompaniment to your slime . . . )

Pancake Bunny

Center the large round pancake on a plate. Place the ovals on top for the ears. Add two banana slices to the large round pancake for the eyes. Top each with a blueberry and place the third blueberry in the center for the nose. Place the 2 remaining small pancakes just below the nose to create the cheeks. Position a long piece of marshmallow in the center of each ear. Place the marshmallow teeth at the bottom of the large pancake so they hang over slightly. Position 3 whiskers on the outside of each cheek with the points facing outward.

Or for a cheesey culinary accoutrement

Rarebit Formerly Known as Welsh Rabbit

Welsh rarebit, also called Welsh rabbit, a traditional British dish consisting of toasted bread topped with a savory cheddar cheese sauce that typically includes such ingredients as beer or ale, Worcestershire sauce, cayenne, mustard, and paprika. If an egg is served atop the dish, it is called buck rarebit.

“The origins of the name are uncertain. The earliest cited use of the term Welsh rabbit was in 1725, with the alternative form rarebit (a word that has no meaning aside from this dish) appearing in 1785.

A popular legend suggests that the meat-based name for this meatless dish stems from Welsh peasants for whom cheese was a substitute for the meat they could not afford. (We think PCR – Prevention to Cruelty to Rabbits – petitioned to change the name or threatened to get PETA to sue)Whatever its origins, the dish is today a staple of British fare and a common pub food, often paired with a pint of beer or ale.”

https://www.britannica.com/topic/Welsh-rarebit


Yield: 4 or more servings

  • 2. tablespoons butter
  • 2 tablespoons flour
  • 1 tablespoon mustard powder, or to taste
  • ½ teaspoon cayenne, or to taste
  • ¾ cup strong dark beer, like Guinness
  • 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce, or to taste
  • 1 pound Cheddar, Double Gloucester or other English cheese (or other good semi-hard cheese, like Comté or Gruyère, or a mixture), grated
  • 4 to 8 pieces lightly toasted bread

Add to Your Put butter in a saucepan over medium heat and, as it melts, stir in flour. Continue to cook, stirring occasionally, until golden brown and very fragrant, 3 to 5 minutes. Stir in mustard and cayenne, then whisk in beer and Worcestershire sauce.

When mixture is uniform, turn heat to low and stir in cheese, stirring until smooth. Remove from heat and pour into a broad container to set (you can refrigerate for up to a day at this point).

Spread mixture thickly on toast and put under broiler until bubbly and edges of toast are crisp. Serve immediately.

https://cooking.nytimes.com/recipes/1908-welsh-rarebit

“What’s Up Doc?”

"What's up Doc?"
Click here for PeggyJudyTime and all our Hare-raising articles and “stuff”

A few glitches with our e-mailing bit don’t want you to miss out on our new PeggyJudyTime Site and Newsletter . . . yet another month . . .

February 2023
All things LOVERly

_______________________

The best laid plans . . . Some of you got our January 2023 PeggyJudyTime NEWs announcing our new site. Most of you did not as we learned, after the fact, that our new carrier only sent out a limited number. It feels like we’ve been sucked into the black hole of cyber technology for the past 45 days DESPERATELY trying to figure out how to import, deport, report, clean-up, clean-out, freak-out mailing lists.  SO! . . . .

1.  If you didn’t receive the January PJT News click here and find our Happy New Year, Happy New Site news and it’s contents on:

  • Viral Kindness
  • Procrastination Styles
  • Hardwired for Laziness
  • a FREE Reduce Anxiety PDF
  • and MORE!
 2.  If you get duplicate newsletters please let us know.[email protected]. Just click and we’ll receive the message.

Peggy is leading a “relatively” normal life, given that invisible and silent viruses fit into the realm of things-that-go-bump-in-the-night. (We said BUMP so don’t get all Politically Correct and e-mail Peggy in aghast . . .) She’s taking precautions, grocery shopping in the wee morning hours when the only people in the store are being paid to be there, wearing her masks fashionably positioned just above the flare of her nose, visiting her granddaughter Lucy, meeting her friends in the great outdoors where fewer virus dare to tread. AND putting up with Judy’s deluge of e-mails asking techno questions that Peggy can’t answer either.

Judy is still curled in a fetal position on the closet floor given she just had the go-ahead for a booster vaccination. She is mainly playing by herself (settle down, it’s not what you think so don’t e-mail Judy in aghast . . . ): She is signed up for the new semester of on-line art classes so stay tuned for new masterpieces; AND she gave her husband an electric keyboard for his birthday in retribution for when he gave her a Total Gym for her birthday. She can now play Jingle Bells with her right hand while her left hand fumbles around looking for chords, gives up and curls into a fetal position in her lap.
___________________________________


LOVE, HEARTBREAK & YOUR BRAIN

 Oxytocin is key

“The brain system which determines long term commitment was discovered first in prairie voles. One species is monogamous and another closely related one is promiscuous. It turns out that the differences in their oxytocin systems is behind the different behaviors. Oxytocin helps couples stay together. Not just in voles, as neuroimaging studies in humans who say they are in love also show that oxytocin is the key element.”

cute prairie voles

“Drugs are already available to release oxytocin, (some are not legal), and experimentation of new substances such as MDMA and ayahuasca, an Amazonian hallucinogenic. . . . ”’

“. . .  the drugs we have now do not last long enough to be effective at improving romance. “You probably want to teach your brain to produce oxytocin when you actually meet your partner, . . . . “You want to teach the brain: This is the person I’m together with.”’

“In some senses, though, we already interfere with the pathways of long-term love . . . ”

  • “Should people having trouble in a relationship go to a marriage counselor?” .
  • “Shouldn’t a marriage just fall apart naturally?…
  • If someone goes away on a romantic holiday that costs a lot of money and comes back with a better marriage, we’d probably say, ‘Yeah, that’s great.’”

WHY DOES HEARTBREAK HURT SO MUCH?

It has been said that pain from loss of a loved one – whether it be a person or a pet – is equal to the depth of our love. There is also a

a physiological reason why heartbreak can be such a painful experience, and symptoms aren’t just in the mind.

“When you fall in love, there is a natural outpouring of hormones,” Dr. Deborah Lee, (a medical writer for Dr Fox Online Pharmacy in England), told Live Science. These include the ‘cuddle’ hormone oxytocin and the ‘feel-good’ hormone dopamine. But when you fall out of love, levels of oxytocin and dopamine drop, while at the same time there is an increase in levels of one of the hormones responsible for stress — cortisol.”

Social rejection, such as breaking up with a partner, also activates areas of the brain associated with physical pain, noted a 2011 study in the journal Biological Sciences.

“While heartbreak can be devastating, romantically bonding — and the pain people experience when these bonds are broken — may be a trait that humans have evolved to help them survive, Ryden said.

“There is a large literature on the importance for survival of social bonding and secure attachment,” he said. “The risk and effects of heartbreak can be thought of as part of a motivational drive towards finding a secure attachment with a romantic partner.”

https://neurosciencenews.com/sense-intuition-consciousness-22296/


JUST IN TIME FOR VALENTINES DAY . . .  2024 . . .
You’re in luck. The Zoo does this every year!

Hey! We aren’t making this up as evidenced by the quotation marks. We think (“we” probably meaning Judy) it’s a great way to show respect, if not love, for all God’s creatures.

“2023 marks the 12th year of the zoo’s Name a Roach program, which offers customers an unusual way to express their love for their significant other.”

“Yes, you heard that right—anyone will have the chance to bring out their hopeless romantic side by naming a Madagascar hissing cockroach after their special someone for Valentine’s Day for just $15!”

“The zoo offers thousands of cockroaches for you to name that are on display in Madagascar, which is an award-winning habitat for lemurs, crocodiles, and plenty of other species from the African island nation.”

“In addition to getting a cockroach named after them, your Valentine will also receive a certificate with the name chosen in their honor to memorialize the thoughtful gift. On top of that, all orders can be upgraded to include merchandise like a roach tumbler, a roach tote bag, or a special virtual Bronx Zoo animal encounter with a live Madagascar hissing cockroach.”

“Customers can purchase the tumbler or tote for an additional $35 on top of the certificate. Adding on the wild encounter is $60, and if you wish to have the tumbler, tote, wild encounter, and certificate, that would come to $75.”

“The money benefits the Bronx Zoo and the nonprofit organization, Wildlife Conservation Society, which is dedicated to saving wildlife and wild places in New York and around the world, according to a press release shared with Parade.”

“Since the inauguration of the program in 2011, thousands of passionate lovers from around the world have named their friends, family, boyfriends, girlfriends, fiancés, wives, husbands—you name it—after a Madagascar hissing cockroach.”

“These supersized bugs are said to reach up to 4 inches long and are the world’s largest roach species. As they’re named “hissing” cockroach, they do, in fact, hiss, but only as a defense mechanism. This variety of roach is not considered to be a “pest” and are said to rarely enter homes.”

“So, what are you waiting for? Get your Valentine a Madagascar hissing cockroach to express your love in the best way possible, because “roaches are forever,” according to the zoo’s website.”
______________________________

“Roses are red

Violets are blue

since dogs can’t eat chocolate

neither should you”

__________________________________


Cute chocolate by judy
Chocolate’s Secret Power

“Scientists believe they have discovered the secret power of chocolate – that unique characteristic that makes many of us feel like we’re almost addicted to it.”

“Forget its taste, or its divine smell . . .  The texture alone can keep us hooked, according to a team of experts at the University of Leeds, in the UK.”

“Chocolate has a way of melting in the mouth that other similarly delicious sweets and food just don’t have. The secret, scientists say, is that there’s a fatty film coating the harder centre in chocolate which, oddly enough, our mouths can’t get enough of.”

“In their study, published in ACS Applied Material and Interfaces, the researchers analysed the process that takes place when we eat chocolate, focusing on texture rather than taste.”

“They found that the fat contained in chocolate plays a key function almost as soon as the treat comes into contact with the tongue – something the experts call “the chocolate sensation”.

That initial smoothness is something that chocolate brands actively seek and promote. Take the commercials for some of the most famous chocolate brands in the world, which often feature a person popping a piece of chocolate in their mouth, and the world suddenly coming to a halt the moment it touches their tongue.

The commercials work because most of us chocolate lovers know that feeling and the lingering pleasure that comes with it.

Towards ‘healthier’ chocolate?

“And yet that melt-in-mouth feeling is not really helping us live a healthier life. In fact, it’s doing quite the opposite, forcing us to desperately chase that moment of bliss and self-indulgence.”

“The British scientists at the School of Food Science and Nutrition in Leeds are not suggesting that you give up that mouth feel entirely.”

“They’re instead hoping that their discovery can be used by chocolate brands to make chocolate healthier while maintaining that smoothness that we love so much.”

“The goal would be to recreate that melting sensation in healthier chocolate, which despite containing less fat would feel just as satisfying as high-fat chocolate.”

“The study is the first of its kind to study how chocolate interacts with our tongue during the first stage of eating chocolate, which scientists call “the licking process” or “the solid lubrication of chocolate” and say “remains principally unexplored”.

https://apple.news/AxBZGJ1fLRMy99nI8SS_s2w
______________________________________

Test out how chocolate interacts with your tongue and try this recipe

3-INGREDIENT FLOURLESS CHOCOLATE CAKE 

A decadent, gluten-free flourless chocolate cake recipe with no added sugar necessary!

(No spring form pan? Use small greased ramekins in a water bath for about 25 minutes.
No expensive chocolate?  Use cheap dark chocolate morsels, )

INGREDIENTS

  • 8 large eggs, cold
  • 1 lb. dark, semisweet or bittersweet chocolate, coarsely chopped
  • 16 Tbsp. (2 sticks) unsalted butter, cut into 16 pieces
  • optional toppings: powdered sugar and/or berries

INSTRUCTIONS

  1. Adjust an oven rack to the lower-middle position and heat the oven to 325°F. Line the bottom of an 8-inch springform pan with parchment paper or waxed paper and grease the sides of the pan. (Be sure to grease the sides really well!) Wrap the outside of the pan with 2 sheets of heavy-duty aluminum foil and set it in a large roasting pan, or any pan that’s larger than the springform. Bring a kettle or pot of water to boil.
  2. Beat the eggs at high speed until the volume doubles. This usually takes about 5 minutes in a stand mixer.
  3. Meanwhile, melt the chocolate and butter together. You can either do this in a double boiler on the stove (by placing the chocolate and butter in a large heatproof bowl, set over a pan of almost-simmering water, and stirring until melted and smooth). Or you can do this in the microwave (by heating the chocolate and butter in a microwave-safe bowl in 30-second intervals, stirring in between, until the chocolate and butter are melted and smooth). Then fold about a third of the beaten eggs into the chocolate mixture using a large rubber spatula until only a few streaks of egg are visible. Fold in half of the remaining egg foam, and then the last half of the foam, until the mixture is totally homogenous.
  4. Scrape the batter into the prepared springform pan and smooth the surface with a rubber spatula. Place the roasting pan on the oven rack and VERY carefully pour in enough boiling water to come about halfway up the sides of the springform pan. Bake until the cake has risen slightly, the edges are just beginning to set, a thin-glazed crust (like a brownie) has formed on the surface, (and an instant-read thermometer inserted halfway into the center reads 140° F,) 22-25 minutes. Remove the springform pan from the water bath and set on a wire rack; cool to room temperature. Cover and refrigerate until cool. (The cake can be refrigerated for up to 4 days.)
  5. About 30 minutes prior to serving, carefully remove the sides of the springform pan, invert the cake onto a sheet of waxed paper, peel off the parchment paper, and invert the cake onto a serving platter. If desired, lightly dust the cake with powdered sugar and top with berries. To slice, use a sharp, thin-bladed knife, dipping the knife into a pitcher of hot water and wiping the blade before each cut.

Recipe adapted from Cooks Illustrated http://www.cooksillustrated.com/

Find it online: https://www.gimmesomeoven.com/flourless-chocolate-cake/
_____________________________________


We are continuing to put MAXyourMIND posts (devoted to brain research and how it impacts physical, emotional and mental well-being),   CURIOUStotheMind and The HeART of  Spirituality posts on our new site PeggyJudyTime.com   Here’s an interesting intersection of both neuroscience and spirituality, a study  using  functional MRI brain scans which examines religious and spiritual experiences.  Here’s an excerpt:

Religious and spiritual experiences activate the same reward systems between your ears as do feelings of love, being moved by music and even doing drugs.

The researchers found that certain brain regions consistently lit up when the participants reported spiritual feelings.

“The brain regions included:

  • the nucleus accumbens, which is associated with reward
  • frontal attentional, which is associated with focused attention
  • ventromedial prefrontal cortical loci, associated with moral reasoning

“I appreciated how they went about trying to ascertain the degree of spiritual experience that a person has. Of course, there is always a subjective component to it, but they seemed to capture it relatively well,” said Dr. Andrew Newberg, a neurotheologian and professor of emergency medicine and radiology at Thomas Jefferson University who was not involved in the study.””He added that the new study further supports previous research that has associated spiritual and religious experiences with complex neural networks.”

“Although the study subjects were all  Mormons, more research is needed to determine whether similar findings could be replicated in people of other faiths, such as Catholics, Muslims Protestants, Bahai’s, and Christian Evangelicals.”

“Yet the study also corroborates prior studies of various prayer and meditation practices that found changes in the attentional areas of the brain and also the striatum,” a part of the brain associated with the reward system.”

Social Neuroscience Journal Courtesy of the University of Utah Health Sciences

http://www.cnn.com/2016/11/29/health/religious-brain-mormon-mri/index.html

Namaste!
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Santa CLAUStrophobia:

Fear of fly-by night men who . . .

  • Their wardrobe choices are restricted to the color red
  • Use environmentally appropriate transportation
  • Make their employees wear pointy shoes.

This phobia is often triggered by anticipation of shoveling snow and spending time with relatives in closed quarters.   It is characterized by over-spending, over-indulging, delusions of family harmony, leaving cookies and milk out to spoil and lying to children.

Have a HUMAN(E) Christmas!

Lickingly LLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLL,

Gracie Allen

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P.S.  My Humans say to tell you to have a DOG-GONE

Merry Christmas.

Say “Goodnight Gracie”

What Neuroscience Can Teach Us About Aging Better

Aging! It’s coming whether ready or not. . . . What really helps us stay sharp longer? And how can we separate fad ideas from solid, evidence-based advice around aging?

Daniel Levitin’s book, Successful Aging: A Neuroscientist Explores the Power and Potential of Our Lives investigates this “age old” (pun intended) question.

Levitin is a neuroscientist, psychologist, professor emeritus at McGill University in Montreal, and faculty fellow at UC Berkeley. His highly researched book provides fascinating insights into how our early childhood experiences, personalities, social relationships, and lifestyles all drive our brain’s development, dispelling stubborn myths around the inevitability of cognitive decline. Arguing against ageism and highlighting the unique gifts of older people, Levitin shows us what we can all do to become sharper, happier, and wiser as we age.

Here’s the essence of a conversation with Levitin:

Myth of Aging and Memory

Daniel Levitin: “. . .  .  one is the myth of failing memory. Although some people do have failing memory, it’s not inevitable—everybody doesn’t experience memory decay.”

“Sometimes the difference is in the stories we tell ourselves. When I taught at Berkeley and McGill, I had 19 year olds who were losing cell phones all the time or losing their glasses or showing up at the wrong classroom or forgetting what day the exam was. When you’re 70, you might miss appointments, too, or find yourself in the kitchen and not know why you’re there or forget names or lose your cell phone. But, while the 20 year old says, “Gee, I’ve got to get more than five hours of sleep,” or “I have a lot on my plate,” at 70 you think you must have Alzheimer’s. It’s the same behavior, just a different narrative.”

The role of personality(which we can actually change!)

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Be open to new experiences

“Statistically speaking, the two most important personality correlates that predict successful aging are conscientiousness and openness to experience. Conscientiousness is a cluster of traits that has to do with dependability, reliability, doing what you’ll say you’ll do, being proactive. A conscientious person calls the doctor when they’re sick and, when the doctor prescribes medication, actually takes it. We might take these things for granted, you and me; but a lot of people don’t do those things. A conscientious person tends not to live beyond their means, and they put aside a little money for a rainy day or for retirement. All those things correlate with living a healthy and long life.”

Openness is being willing to try new things and being open to new ideas and new ways of doing things. That’s increasingly important as we age, because we have a tendency to want to not do new things—to just do the things we’ve always done—and that can cause a more rapid cognitive decline. We just have to be aware and fight the complacency to do the same thing. It’s important to surround ourselves with new people—young people—and to try new things. Not dangerous things, but new things.

“In terms of conscientiousness, sometimes a life event will push you to it—like being given a diabetes diagnosis, where you actually have to change your lifestyle or die. And, as you know at the Greater Good Science Center, therapy works. Not all therapists work well with every patient; but we now know from a hundred years of psychotherapy you can change your personality at any age. That’s what psychotherapy is.”

The role of exercise

Hill walking

Exercise outdoors over uneven ground

 There are specific ways to exercise to keep your brain young—like hiking—which require navigation skills. Why?

“Robotic exercise is certainly good—I have an elliptical trainer and I use it. I like getting my heart rate up and oxygenating the blood. And that’s good for the brain. But mostly that’s about heart health.”

“If you’re talking about brain health, the hippocampus—the brain structure that mediates memory—evolved for geo-navigation, to help us remember where we are going, so that we can move toward food and mates and away from danger. If we don’t keep that part exercised, we do so at our own peril. The hippocampus can atrophy.”

“Being outside is good, because anything can happen. You have to stay on your toes to some degree. Near us, there’s Tilden Park, and most of the trails up there are not paved. So, you’re encountering twigs and roots and rocks and creatures; you’ve got low limbs that you have to duck under. All that kind of stuff is essential to keeping a brain young.”

“If you can’t walk—if you’re in a wheelchair, for example—even navigating under your own locomotion is very helpful, if you can do it. And there’s some evidence now that virtual reality environments exercise the brain to some degree, as well.”

The role of diet

red

Eat real food, mostly plants

“Having now spent a lot of time looking into all the peer-reviewed papers on diet and talking to people who are deep in the nutrition and eating field, I can say that there is no magic diet. And it kind of makes sense that there isn’t, because there are hundreds of different diets, and if one of them was clearly superior to the others, we’d know about it by now.”

“The best advice around diet comes from Michael Pollan of UC Berkeley: Eat a variety of foods and eat more plants than you probably are eating.  It would be folly to say that you should never have ice cream, or that you should eliminate carbs or animal fats. Fats are essential for myelinating neurons and for building up amino acids in the brain. So all of them in moderation are an important part of a healthy diet.”

 How we suffer from pain is in part determined by what the pain means to us.

sketch-1654905061526

This must mean something

“It has to do with the neuroscience of pain. If you’ve got a rock in your shoe, that can be very unpleasant, right? But, if you’re on a massage table and somebody applies the exact same pressure in the exact same spot, you wouldn’t find it unpleasant. Again, it comes around to the stories we tell ourselves about our pain.”

“Chronic pain that doesn’t seem to have a reason and that you can’t seem to do anything about is debilitating. But [Buddhist] monks and others practiced in meditation have been able to overcome even that. It doesn’t mean that it doesn’t hurt anymore; but you can get to the point where it doesn’t aggravate you. In fact, a study recently showed that monks who’d meditated more than 20,000 hours could prepare themselves for impending pain and not be distressed by it. Any of us can practice some mind-training techniques—whether it’s yoga or meditation or anything that works for you.

“Now, there’s certainly some pain that isn’t amenable to that, and there are a lot of people in chronic pain, and it can be terrible. The fact is that medicine is very bad at treating chronic pain. That’s an important frontier that we need to address. As I point out in the book, the vast majority of the funding for medical research goes into keeping people alive longer, not keeping people healthier or happier longer. And that’s a problem.”

 The role of gratitude is “satisficing”

“Gratitude is probably the most under-used emotion and the most misunderstood. It works at any age. The key to happiness according to many—including the Nobel prize winner Herb Simon and Warren Buffet, the Oracle of Omaha—is to be happy with what you have. Simon called it “satisficing.” You don’t have to have the best of everything. You just have to have enough.”

“Feel grateful as you reflect on all the gifts in your life”

“If you can be grateful for what you have, not fixated on what you don’t have, you’re a happy person. If you’re constantly looking at what you don’t have, you’re not. Now there’s a certain amount of striving that’s important—in order to get things done and to be productive. But you have to reach a happy balance.”

 Cognitive strengths that come with age

“In general, older people have acquired more information and experienced more just because they’ve lived longer. That leads to an increased ability to extract patterns—to see similarities in circumstances and situations—which can lead to better decision-making and better problem-solving.”

“I always say that if you’ve got to go to a radiologist—because you found a growth or something—you want a 70-year-old radiologist reading the x-ray, not a 30 year old. You want somebody who’s had lots of experience and a lot of feedback on his or her readings being accurate.”

WISDOM

“Also, though there’s no official definition of wisdom, I and many people in the field believe that wisdom is the ability to use previous experiences and pattern matching to predict new outcomes, or to defuse situations and use good judgment. Again, this relies on experience.”

“Well, if you haven’t read the book, that sounds a little superficial—like the advice you’ve been given all along. If you have read the book, I think it takes on new depth and meaning. But, yeah, working on being conscientious, being open to new experiences, keeping your associations with others active, especially young people, being curious, and following healthy practices—which include diet, good sleep hygiene, and movement—are all important.”

“It’s also good to remember that people tend to get happier after age 50. In over 60 countries, happiness peaks for people when they’re in their 80s. We tend to think, Oh God, when I’m 80, I’m going to be miserable, and we all know some 80 year olds who are miserable. But the data and statistics show that’s not the norm. People actually are happier as they age, in general.”

“The bigger picture is that, as a society, we need to change the conversation about aging and stop marginalizing older adults. We need to create a society in which older people are valued for their experience and integrated more into daily life. It’s a great untapped resource.”

Interview BY JILL SUTTIE  2020https://greatergood.berkeley.edu/article/item/what_neuroscience_can_teach_us_about_aging_better

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Our Solution –  A NEW SITE!

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Buying Happiness: How to get the Most Bang for your Buck

There’s a lot of press on the misery that comes from winning the lottery and a lot of research showing that having more money doesn’t make you happier (if you can afford necessities like food and shelter).  Along comes happiness researcher Sonja Lyubomirsky who maintains that money CAN buy happiness. It turns out it is all in how you spend it. There is also a catch.

How money CAN make you happier*

1. Develop yourself; pay to get a new skill, or to master an old skill or ability.


2. Connect with others; celebrate achievements of friends and family or take some one on a trip.


3. Buy things that relate to mastery or goals; buy new musical instruments, sports gear or software to advance a project.

4. Donate to worthy causes. 

5. Buy time with your money; relieve yourself from long work hours or chores that consume your time.

 Here’s the catch:

Money spent on other people brings the most happiness. A study by Elizabeth Dunn and others at U of British Columbia found a bonus raised happiness to the degree it was spent on others.

Spending your money on OTHER PEOPLE instead of on yourself gets you the most happiness for the buck.

*“The Myths of Happiness”by Sonja Lyubomirsky

8 Ways to Meditate without Sitting Down

Practicing meditation regularly has legitimate health advantages, especially for the brain. Studies suggest meditation can do it all: reduce anxiety and sensitivity to pain, make us smarter, ward off sickness, and prevent stress to name just a few . . .

If sitting on a cushion for an hour hurts more than just your rear-end, there are other ways to meditate.  With any form of meditation, begin with a short period of time—like five minutes – to try which work best for you:

1. Standing Meditation: Standing to meditate can relieve lower back pain and promote a greater sense of internal stability.  Stand in a comfortable, straight posture with the feet pointing straight forward, about shoulder width apart. After settling into the position, do a quick full-body “scan,” releasing tension and bringing awareness to every part of the body.

2.  Walking Meditation:  Move slowly and continuously while staying aware of the body and mind. Have good posture, take deep breaths, and experience the motions of the body. The walking movement should be continuous, so pick a safe place with space to roam around, like a large park or field.  I like to combine this with walking Freddie who doesn’t need a reminder for good posture.

3.  Sinking Meditation:  Lay on the floor, close your eyes and imagine you are SINKING into the floor.  Be aware of what parts of your body sink more easily. One of my favorites to do when I’m in bed and ready to fall sleep.

4.  Dance Meditation: Get ready to boogie! If you, at one time or another, have put on some tunes and cut the rug do it with abandon.  Let go of your ego, forget how you look and surrender to the rhythm. Some classes encourage yelling, jumping, and even hooting.  Not only can this be a great way to release tension but get in touch with your inner exhibitionist.

Meditate anywhere, anytime: while washing dishes, taking a shower, walking down the subway steps…

5. Daily Life Practice Meditation: Bring meditation to a more reasonable pace with daily life practice meditation, which is also called Samu work meditation in the Buddhist Zen tradition. In this style of meditation, practitioners slow down daily activities to half-speed and use the extra time to be mindful and focus on thoughts.

6. Hand Movement Meditation: For many people, the toughest part of meditation is sitting without moving for an extended period of time. It’s hard to resist the urge to scratch  (scratching activates areas of the brain that control pain and compulsive behavior). So a good solution is to try hand movement meditation.  Focus on moving your hands slowly and mindfully.

7. Gazing Meditation:  Try Trataka or fixed-gazing meditation. Focus inward by staring at a fixed object while sitting or standing.  Outdoors – fix your gaze on a natural object like a stone, tree, or even the moon. Indoors – try looking at the center of a lit candle or a moving computer screen saver.  Trataka can be intense, so start very slowly—stare for just 15 to 20 seconds, with lots of rest time. Then work up to 10 or 15 minutes.

8. Breathing Meditation:  Also called yogic breathing or Pranayama, this meditation style is all about controlling the inhales and exhales.  Dr. Jeffrey Rubin explains, “Longer exhales tend to be calming, while longer inhales are energizing. For meditative purposes either the ratio of exhale to inhale is even or the exhale is longer than the inhale for a calming effect.” Breathing meditation can be done anywhere, anytime (except underwater).

 

http://greatist.com/happiness/unexpected-ways-to-meditate

http://www.lifehack.org/articles/lifestyle/6-alternative-forms-meditation-for-people-who-hate-doing-nothing.html

“1/4 of a second secret” to stop anger in its tracks

I met some remarkable people working as a therapist in a hospital psychiatric ward.  One of the most memorable was a Vietnam veteran who flew into rages.  He’d lost his lower left leg in battle. But the war or being severely injured were not what made him rageful. He had always raged, even as a child. His father raged as well.

His wife was the main target of his rages.  He would become uncontrollably angry at the smallest of things like forgetting where she left her keys, or spilling a beverage . . .  until he learned the “1/4 second secret” to controlling unwanted anger.

To understand the 1/4 of a second secret you need to understand the fight or flight reaction.

We have an ever vigilant watchdog,  a small almond shaped organ in our midbrain called the amygdala (amygdala from the Greek word for almond) that looks out for us 24/7 and alerts us to any POSSIBLE threat.  

When our brain receives a threat-cue, sounds, sights, smells, touches or even our imagination, our brain wants FAST action. No waiting around for a sign of safety, no thinking things through just FLEE or stay and FIGHT (there is also a “freeze” response but that’s another post).

Our amygdala floods the cells in our body with neurochemical signals to increase blood pressure, raise heart rate, send blood away from major organs to your muscles, constrict capillaries near the skin, increase breathing, and tamper down anything that isn’t crucial to fight or flee for survival. 

Unfortunately, our brain doesn’t discriminate between real threats, imagined threats, conditioned or potential threats.  That’s why things that are, in reality, not threatening can become threat-cues.

Luckily, many people tend to go with flight more easily than fight. But for those whose brain directs them to fight here’s the “1/4 second secret” that stopped the vet’s rages:

Purple brains

The thinking part of our brain, the prefrontal cortex, can STOP the fight or flight response. We have 1/4 of a second to interrupt the signal from the threatening stimuli (sounds, sights, smells, touches or our imagination).  In that 1/4 split second tell the amygdala “Stop” or “I’m safe” and take a deep breath.

If we don’t “catch it” in 1/4 of a second a neurochemical cascade will  flood our cells.  Once the cells are flooded it takes 15 – 20 minutes for the neurochemicals to metabolize out of our body (provided no new information saying the threat continues to exist is received).

This is what the vet learned to do:

  • First, he identified the triggers that sent him into a rage.
  • Second, when he anticipated a trigger he used his pre-frontal cortex to say “stop” to the amygdala.
  • Third, if he failed to anticipate the trigger and felt the stress response building he would take a 20 minute walk to speed up  metabolizing out the stress response.

I admired his remarkable determination.  It took him 1/4 of a minute at a time to stop his rage response, change his marriage and improve his life.

Do you have a “secret technique” to control your stress response?

Take this quiz! How to stay vibrant as you age (parenthetically speaking)

pillmousepng

True or false ?

  1. Old dogs may not be able to learn new tricks, but old people can have a pet dog.
  2. We think of older people as doddering – because when they run marathons they walk.
  3. You can make a difference in how you age by how you live, how you eat, sleep and move. (see #2, #10, #13)
  4. It’s not recommended for old people to  exercise, you could get hurt-so do not do it! (see #14)
  5. Mental disorders are hard to treat in older people because they refuse to believe they are disordered.
  6. If you hire an older worker, you often get more for less, more or less . . . 
  7. Older people often use retirement as an excuse (to sleep in and watch day-time TV).
  8. You do not think as well when you are older (you have long ago learned that critical thinking is not appreciated).
  9. Watch out for old drivers, they cause accidents, accidentally
  10. Older people have great sex with abandon (they have no worry about ending up with more kids).
  11. Older people, who still use crayons to draw, are not creative.
  12. If you are tech savvy you were born after 2000.  (Prior to 1999  horses were ridden to deliver H-messages)
  13. Don’t bother losing weight or quitting smoking  (if you are older, it won’t help, nor do you care cuz you are already old).
  14. Older people can’t recover from injury, so they better eat as much as they want smoke whatever they want (after sex) and color outside the lines with crayons.

age (1)mice

The Truth About Older People*

Send these FACTS to your children, grandchildren and anyone born after 2000!

1. “You can’t teach an old dog new tricks”.

FACT: There are many positive cognitive changes in older age and there are many techniques to support lifelong learning. In fact, our brains experience new growth of neurons in response to challenges throughout the life span..  Older persons can benefit from the same memory strategies that young persons use to improve recall. (young people don’t think they need to improve their memory until they are old) 

2. All older persons experience dementia.

FACT: Dementia is not a normal part of aging. Most older persons do not experience dementia. Only about 3.6 percent of US adults aged sixty-five to seventy-five have dementia. Further, there is evidence that dementia rates have been declining over time. (this isn’t the only thing that declines . . )

3.  Older persons’ health is entirely determined by biology.

FACT: Our team has found that culture, in the form of age beliefs, can have a powerful influence on the health of older persons. For instance, positive age beliefs can benefit their health in multiple ways, such as reducing cardiovascular stress and improving memory. In contrast, negative age beliefs can have a detrimental impact on these aspects of health. We also found that positive age beliefs amplified the beneficial impact of APOE ε2, a gene that often benefits cognition in later life.  

4. Older persons are fragile, so they should avoid exercise.

FACT: Most older persons can exercise without injury. The World Health Organization recommends that older persons regularly exercise because this can benefit cardiovascular and mental health, as well as lead to stronger bones and muscles. (does vigorously rocking in rocking chairs count as exercise?)

5.  Most older people suffer from mental illness that can’t be treated.

FACT: Most older persons do not suffer from mental illness. Studies show that often happiness increases, whereas depression, anxiety, and substance abuse decline in later life. Further, older persons usually benefit from mental health treatment including psychotherapy.

6.  Older workers aren’t effective in the workplace.

FACT: Older workers take fewer days off for sickness, benefit from experience, have strong work ethics, and are often innovative. Teams that include older persons have been found to be more effective than teams that do not. (all reasons to retire early?)

7. Older persons are selfish and don’t contribute to society.

FACT: Be verrrrrry kind to older people because . . . .

They are the age group that is most likely to recycle and make philanthropic gifts. In older age, altruistic motivations become stronger, while narcissistic values wane in influence. Older persons often engage in legacy thinking, which involves wanting to create a better world for future generations. Also, in most families, there is a downward flow of income with more funds going from older adults to grown children than from grown children to older adults.

8.  Cognition inevitably declines in old age.

FACT: A number of types of cognition improve in later life, among them: metacognition or thinking about thinking; taking into account multiple perspectives; solving interpersonal and intergroup conflicts; and semantic memory. Other types of cognition tend to stay the same, such as procedural memory, which includes routine behaviors like riding a bike. Further, I have found that strengthening positive age beliefs can successfully improve the types of memory that are thought to decline in later life.

9. Older persons are bad drivers.

FACT: The absolute number of crashes involving older drivers is low. They are more likely to use seat belts and follow speed limits. Also, they are less likely to drive while texting, while intoxicated, or at night (possibly comes from horses and donkeys being their only mode of transportation while growing up?).

10. Older persons don’t have sex.

FACT: Most older persons continue to enjoy a physically and emotionally fulfilling sex life. A survey found that 72 percent of older adults have a romantic partner and, of those, most are sexually active.(28% of older people are possibly scrolling through dating apps looking for young, virile partners?)

11.  Older persons lack creativity.

FACT: Creativity often continues and even increases in later life. Numerous artists, including Henri Matisse, are credited with producing their most innovative works at an older age. Successful start-ups are more likely to be run by entrepreneurs over fifty than under thirty. Older persons are often leaders in innovation and use it to revitalize communities. (since they can’t revitalize themselves, they do it to communities?).

12.  Older persons are technologically challenged.

FACT: Older persons possess the ability to adapt to, learn, and invent new technology. Three-quarters of those fifty and older use social media on a regular basis; 67 percent of those sixty-five and older use the internet and 81 percent aged sixty to sixty-nine use smartphones.45,46 Some older persons have led advances in technology, including MIT professor Mildred Dresselhaus, who innovated the field of nanotechnology in her seventies.

13.  Older persons don’t benefit from healthy behaviors.

FACT: It is never too late to benefit from healthy behaviors. For example, older persons who quit smoking show improvement to their lung health within a few months. Similarly, older persons who overcome obesity show improvement to cardiovascular health. (no mention of healthy sex?) 

14 Older persons don’t recover from injury.

FACT: Most older people who become injured show recovery, and older persons with positive age beliefs are significantly more likely to fully recover . . . . (so they have more time to spend all their money and not leave it to those who don’t appreciate them). 

Positive age beliefs can keep you vibrant as you age.

*From “Breaking the Age Code” by Becca Levy (except for everything printed in RED which must be blamed on Judy who is, by all measures, an expert on being old)

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You are now in the KNOW!

October 2022
Critters with 4 legs and more
We are in process of processing our new process.  In short, we are are streamlining our focus from doing 3 blogs and a newsletter to a monthly (if you’re really lucky and/or we have the energy – bi-monthly) PeggyJudyTime. 

You’ll find the same scintillating, informative and timely content  you’ve read in our blogs MAXyourMIND and CURIOUStotheMAX, with a bit of The HeART of Spirituality: Information about mind-body-spirit with emphasis on neuroscience research and self-help wellness; What’sUp with our lives, interests and; whatever else we are curious about.


Since we are still in process you can send us your e-mail at [email protected] and we’ll personally add you to our subscribers.
So tell your friends to subscribe with their e-mails so they too will be “in the KNOW . . .  and can stay your friend and become ours.

Groov’n with Gracie (Gracie’s story appeared in the November PeggyJudyTIme CURIOUS Newsletter – to get your copy e-mail us at [email protected])

unnamed-27

Gracie Allen Westerfield

To all Human-beings: ORANGE-ALERT. (Halloween level above RED-alert)

 This Halloween
Don’t be mean
dressing, stressing up
your precious pup

Don’t you dare

make others stare

Please be fair!
let us wear
our own hair.
Example of suspicious clothing

Dear Canine Cousins:

Be on the look-out for your human coming back from the store with suspicious articles of clothing and paraphernalia that is NOT THEIR color, style or size.  If they start sweet-talking you or offering you treats RUN & HIDE.

Unite to stop Canine Anthropomophism!

What amuses humans is not for me to understand.  I don’t know about you but I never caninemorphism humans.  Maybe our Humans aren’t as smart  as we give them credit.  I love my human and I don’t want to entertain the possibility humans are insensitive creatures with no regard for our feelings.  Just in case –  BEEEEE AWAAAAARE

 https://www.zazzle.com/collections/halloween_kitty_and_witches-119280600703337771

and Kittys & Witches

zazzle.com/…/halloween_kitty_and_witches-119280600703337771
Halloween and candy are synonymous.
It’s PeggyJudyTime for WILLPOWER!
Peggy’s Pick

I’m reading a book called Willpower by Baumeister and Tierney.  There’s lots to share from the book but here’s some fascinating  information in the first few chapters.

Researchers found willpower has a physical basis and is not lack of character.  Willpower is fueled by glucose – who knew!  Essentially, we have a store of glucose energy in the brain. Sometimes I’ve lamented that I didn’t have more willpower whether it’s something I want to do, like hike or something I don’t, like clean when my brain’s glucose storehouse is depleted.  Diminished glucose erodes willpower and cravings for things to restore the glucose (carbohydrates, sugar,) are stronger than ever.

For months I’ve had neck pain and for months I’ve been binge watching streaming tv shows.  I’ve have less and less willpower to stop binging and go to bed at my usual earlier time.  Experiments have shown chronic physical pain leave people  with a perpetual shortage of will power because the brain’s glucose is depleted by the focused struggle to ignore the pain.

When we exercise any type of self control whether of our thoughts, emotions, impulses or behavior our brains use up its glucose and impulses take over.  Good to know.

Stay tuned for the next insights I got from reading Willpower . . . It may take bit of your willpower to wait so we’re providing you with a way to snack to increase your brain’s glucose.

TASTY Spider Oreo Treats for Hungry Spiders
  • Double Stuf Oreos work the best because there’s more filling to help keep the spider legs in. If you don’t have Double Stuf and you find the top is falling off of your normal Oreo when you add the legs, just use a little of the icing to glue the top of the cookie back on. Works like a charm.
  • You could use cute candy eyes if you’d like in place of the M&M’s.
  • You can find “shoestring” licorice at most well-stocked grocery stores or drug stores like Walgreens. It comes in red too, but I like black the most.
  • 1 package of shoestring licorice is about enough for 2 dozen spiders. I normally get 2-3 packages so I don’t run out – my kids tend to snack a lot while making these and it’s really inexpensive.
  • Oreo cookies, traditional or Double Stuf
  • black shoestring licorice
  • tube of store-bought icing
  • M&M candies

  1. Cut the shoestring licorice into 2 to 2 ½ inch pieces (scissors work great for this).
  2. Push the cut licorice pieces into the Oreo filling, 4 on each side, to look like spider legs.
  3. Place two small dots of icing at the top of the Oreo and then stick two M&M candies of the same color onto the icing to look like eyes (the icing is the glue to stick the candies on).
  4. Repeat with remaining cookies and candies.

https://www.blessthismessplease.com/easy-oreo-spider-halloween-snacks/


Little Miss Moffet
Sat on a tuffet
eating Oreos.
Along came a spider
who sat down beside her
making her froze
from head to her toes.

“I’m not here to fright
just want a bite
I came for flies
but now I spys
with 8 of my eyes
a better treat
to nibble and eat”

“Heaven knows
I’m not here to impose
just fill up my silk
with a bit of milk
and a bag of Oreos
And I promise to goes.”

Shari P,  Rick C, James G., Karin C., Wendy H. Tom T., Ramesh S., Rick Y.,  Caprice D.  YOU are on our PREFERRED e-mail list!  Thank you!

Congratulations Rick C.,!!!!!!!!
We have elevated you to PRESIDENT of the PeggyJudyTime FAN CLUB.
“Keep me on your list. I am a member of your fan club,  Anon”, Rick C.
You too can be a fan member.  Contact Rick C. . . .
. . . as soon as he agrees to provide a way to contact him.
Copyright © *2022, Peggy Arndt & Judy Westerfield|

Our mailing address is:
[email protected]

Your Brain Has a “DELETE” button

I always explained to the patients I worked with in the hospital there was one important thing to understand about how to maximize their brain’s potential which can lead them to be more positive, motivated, understand what it takes to learn new skills and  be in control of how they respond to life’s events:

“What fires together, wires together”*

Brain neurons that fire together wire together. What this means is that the more often you use a specific neuro-pathway in your brain, the stronger the connections along that pathway become. It is like making a path through a field:  Walk through once and there may be a suggestion of where you went; Walk the same path many times, it becomes a clear trail, and the easiest way to go.

When the same neurons fire in your brain, it means you brain will find it easy to use this path, and will get “good” at taking it. The more you practice the easier, quicker and more automatic a new skill, learning language or responding to others with compassion becomes.

Your brain also works in “reverse”, unlearning old connections.

Your Brain Has A “Delete” Button 

“Imagine your brain is a garden, except instead of growing flowers, fruits, and vegetables, you grow synaptic connections between neurons. These are the connections that neurotransmitters like dopamine, seratonin, and others travel across.”

“Glial cells” are the gardeners of your brain–they act to speed up signals between certain neurons. But other glial cells are the waste removers, pulling up weeds, killing pests, raking up dead leaves. Your brain’s pruning gardeners are called “microglial cells.” They prune your synaptic connections. The question is, how do they know which ones to prune?”

“Researchers are just starting to unravel this mystery, but what they do know is the synaptic connections that get used less get marked by a protein, C1q (as well as others). When the microglial cells detect that mark, they bond to the protein and destroy–or prune–the synapse.”

“This is how your brain makes the physical space for you to build new and stronger connections so you can learn more.”

A lot of this pruning happens when you sleep, which is one reason sleep is so important, especially when you are learning new things. This pruning leaves your brain ready to make new connections. This pruning also happens during naps. A 10- or 20-minute nap gives your microglial gardeners the time to clear away unused connections and leave space to grow new ones.

Thinking with a sleep-deprived brain is like hacking your way through an overgrown jungle with overlapping paths and no light getting through . . . slow-going, exhausting.  Thinking on a well-rested brain is like strolling through a well-groomed park . . . the paths are clear, connect at distinct junctions, you can see where you’re going.

How To Use Your Brain’s Delete Button

Be Mindful Of What You’re Mindful Of

You actually have some control over what your glial-cell brain gardeners decide to prune while you sleep – the synaptic connections you don’t use while awake get marked for recycling.  Those you focus on get “watered and oxygenated”. So be mindful of what you’re thinking about.

To take advantage of your brain’s natural gardening system, think about the things that are important to you. Your “glial-gardeners” will strengthen those connections and prune the ones that are not important.

(PA)

*Sigrid Lowell coined the phrase“What fires together, wires together”.

References:

Judah Pollack, co-author of The Chaos Imperative, and Olivia Fox Cabana, author of The Charisma Myth.

https://www.fastcompany.com/3059634/your-brain-has-a-delete-button-heres-how-to-use-it

Sugar Shun (Parenthetically yours) 8 Steps to Kick Sugar Cravings to the Curb. OUCH!

 Halloween and Sweet Season is upon us 

My “editorial” comments below are in RED.  (Take them with a spoonful of sugar)

“Craving — and eating — sugar is not simply about willpower or emotions. (That’s true because I’ve not had willpower for a long time and I was a therapist I am inherently in COMPLETE control of my emotions . . . ) We now understand that there may be several underlying physiologic causes feeding what feels like a desperate desire for sugar. For one thing, it can affect our brains in the same ways drugs and alcohol can, making it addictive.”

Sugar Roller Coaster

“Can’t lose weight — no matter what you do?

Extra sugar and carbohydrates that aren’t being used by the body are generally stored in the liver as glycogen. If the liver is full, your body will make fat from the extra sugar and store it in existing fat deposits around your body, (AROUND my body like a bloated hula-hoop) which is why there is such a direct link between sugar and weight gain.”

“Sugar can also directly affect you hormonally by turning off a gene that controls your sex hormones. Without this sex hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) gene, levels of testosterone and estrogen can become unregulated, leading to symptoms like fatigue, anxiety, irritability, and more.(MORE, there’s MORE?!)

So here’s what you can do to stop your sugar cravings and all the corresponding health effects:

Bob Blobfish sez: "Here she goes . . .again"Bob Blobfish sez: “Here she goes . . .again”

“Step 1: Balance your hormones. Just before menstruation, when estrogen is low and progesterone is on its way down, beta-endorphin levels in your brain are at their lowest. These cyclical hormonal and neurotransmitter fluctuations may explain why many women who experience PMS and perimenopause also have sugar cravings and the accompanying serotonin–endorphin bursts that high-sugar foods can provide.”  (Hormones? – at my age there aren’t any left to balance)

“Step 2: Add nutrients. Specific micronutrients like zinc, vitamin C and the B vitamins are particularly helpful in calming sugar cravings by influencing serotonin production. Equally important are omega-3’s, which are crucial for regulating mood and inflammation — factors that are both associated with cravings.”

“Step 3: Mix protein (or fiber) with pleasure. Combining treats with a stick of cheese, a few nuts, a glass of milk, or some vegetables will help balance the sugar and insulin surge and allow a gentler increase in blood sugar and insulin. Protein shakes make great snacks, too.”

“Step 4: Investigate intestinal yeast. (Investigate?  Sounds like yet another TV show – Intestinal Yeast Miami) Yeast thrives on sugar. If your intestinal (and vaginal) bacteria are out of balance, they are more likely to welcome yeasts like Candida.(Isn’t Candida is one of the stars on the TV show Mistresses?) An overgrowth of yeast in the intestine (or system-wide) can lead to extremely intense cravings for sugar, fatigue, fuzzy thinking, and digestive issues.  Going on a yeast-free diet is the first step to eliminating these sugar-hungry cells because they can’t live without sugar and refined carbohydrates. Take away their food and they go away.”

The BOOT

“Step 5: Avoid acid-forming foods. Red meat is high in a pro-inflammatory molecule called arachidonic acid. Eating a lot of meat and refined carbohydrates tends to increase inflammation and acidity, causing the body to crave sweet foods in an attempt to maintain balance. Choosing anti-inflammatory foods high in omega-3 fatty acids, as well as those that are alkalizing and antioxidant-rich, such as fruits and vegetables, can offset the damage and the cravings associated with this dynamic.”sensitivities

“Step 6: Explore food sensitivities. Food are more and more common these days and they can lead to extra sugar intake by leaving us foggy-headed and fatigued. These symptoms logically drive many of us to a sugar pick-me-up to feel better or complete our daily tasks. (ah it is logical why  I drive to Ben & Jerry’s to pay a social visit) The most common food allergies are to gluten and dairy, but others to explore are corn, eggs, soy, peanuts, and citrus.

“Step 7: Lower your stress. Any stressful situation can lead to less than optimal eating habits, but stress itself increases cortisol levels, which eventually increases hunger hormones. This can push many women with stressful jobs and lifestyles into a pattern of nighttime cravings, over-eating, and unwanted weight gain. (Tell me about it . . . ) Over time, these women reach adrenal imbalance and extreme exhaustion. And they find the only way to get through the day is to drink lots of caffeine and consume sugar for quick energy bursts.” (not to mention the only way to get through the night)

“Step 8: Refrain from sugar for 3-5 days in a row.We know how hard it can be to do, but avoiding sugar for just three days can make a huge difference for some women. Trust us on this one! For others, it may take longer for their cravings to diminish. But eliminating the cyclical crash-and-burn bursts of serotonin and beta-endorphin from sugar and refined carbohydrates can help your body normalize its receptors and neurotransmitters. This way, your brain isn’t constantly sending the message that it needs more sugar.”  (I’m blessed that even with a completely fogged-out brain the message I need sugar still gets through)

Woman’s Health Network –  For the entire unedited article click here: 8 Steps to Kick Sugar Cravings to the Curb

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