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ADAB DENGAN IBU BAPA

MAKSUD ADAB DENGAN IBU BAPA

· Bersopan santun kepada ibu bapa dalam pertuturan, perbuatan dan tingkah laku.
· Ibu bapa merupakan orang yang bertanggungjawab terhadap kelahiran anak
· Ibu mengandung akan melahirkan anak
· Ibu bapa juga bertanggungjawab menyara nafkah anak, memberi kasih sayang, dan pendidikan kepada anak
· Oleh itu, setiap anak wajib taat kepada ibu bapanya
· Menderhaka kepada ibu bapa hukumnya adalah haram dan berdosa besar
· Anak yang derhaka akan dimasukkan ke dalam neraka

CARA MENGHORMATI IBU BAPA

1. Dari Segi Percakapan
· Bercakap dengan sopan santun
· Bercakap dengan penuh hormat
· Merendahkan suara
· Menggunakan perkataan yang baik
· Menunjukkan muka yang manis
· Tidak membantah kata-kata mereka.
· Tidak menyakiti perasaan mereka.

2. Dari Segi Pergaulan
· Mencium tangan mereka ketika hendak keluar
· Meminta izin mereka sebelum keluar
· Berdiri untuk memberi hormat kepada mereka
· Jagan menghulurkan kaki ke arah mereka
· Jangan menjamah makanan sebelum mereka makan
· Beradab sopan seperti berlemah-lembut, bergaul mesra dan menjaga perasaan mereka.
· Mengenang pengorbanan mereka seperti ibu mengandung, melahirkan dan menyusukan.

Bapa pula mendidik, mengasuh dan mencari rezeki.
· Menziarahi mereka dan selalu bertanya khabar.
· Memenuhi permintaan dan patuh dengan suruhan mereka yang tidak bertentangan Islam.

SEBAB WAJIB BERBAKTI KEPADA IBUBAPA

· Merupakan perintah Allah S.W.T.
· Sunnah Rasulullah S.A.W.
· Sebagai balasan jasa baik mereka
· Menjamin keutuhan sistem kekeluargaan
· Mendapat pahala dan ganjaran di akhirat

CARA BERBAKTI KEPADA IBU BAPA

1. Semasa Mereka Hidup
· Membantu ketika diperluakn terutamanya ketika mereka sakit atau tua
· Selalu menziarahi mereka
· Mendoakan kesejahteraan bagi mereka
· Melayani mereka tanpa membiarkan mereka sedih dan kesunyian.
· Memberi sumbangan kebendaan, terutama ketika mereka dalam keadaan susah.
· Merawati mereka ketika sakit.
· Menjaga mereka ketika mereka tidak berdaya.
· Sentiasa mendoakan kesejahteraan mereka.
· Berakhlak mulia demi menjaga maruah kedua ibu bapa. Mereka pasti bangga mempunyai KITA!

2. Setelah Mereka Meninggal Dunia
· Mendoakan agar Allah S.W.T.mengampuni dosa mereka
· Membayar hitang mereka sekiranya ada
· Melaksanakan wasiat mereka yang tidak bercanggah dengan syarak
· Berbuat baik kepada rakan mereka
· Berakhlak mulia demi menjaga maruah kedua ibu bapa. Mereka pasti bangga mempunyai KITA!

AKIBAT DERHAKA KEPADA IBU BAPA

· Tidak mendapat keredhaan allah s.w.t
· Dibenci oleh allah s.w.t
· Tidak selamat hidup di dunia dan di akhirat
· Mendapat dosa besar
· Institusi keluarga akan hancur
· Masyarakat menjadi kucar-kacir
· Akan mendapat balasan azab neraka di akhirat

HIKMAH MENGHORMATI IBU BAPA

· Mendapat keredhaan, rahmat dan keampunan Allah S.W.T
· Dihormati dan dikasihi oleh manusia
· Memperoleh kebahagiaan hidup di dunia dan di akhirat
· Dikurniakan pahala yang banyak di sisi Allah S.W.T
· Jiwa tenang dan tenteram
· Ikatan kekeluargaan bertambah erat

Wallahu’alam..

 
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Posted by on January 25, 2012 in Uncategorized

 

Passive Voice?

Assalamualaikum, and good day everybody.
In preparing some notes to my students about passive voice, I have found this website.
To me, the explanation given by this site is quite stratight forward and easy to understand.
So guys, let’s explore what is passive voice!!!!

Passive Voice

 
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Posted by on January 10, 2012 in Uncategorized

 

HOW TO DO IT????!!!!

Assalamualaikum guys…

hurmmm, after my lecturer introduced me to prezi (a new presentation tool), I felt that this is very good…superb! Ok, I still believe that it is very good…

 

However, after trying my best to upload/share the folder in my wordpress, it is not as easy man!!!

Really hope somebody can help me…since sharing is caring, right…ngeh3…

 

 

 
2 Comments

Posted by on December 21, 2011 in Uncategorized

 

Subject-verb Agreement

Assalamualaikum…

guys, the following link is the further explanation on Subject-Verb agreement (SVA)..

check it out!!

SVA

 
1 Comment

Posted by on December 21, 2011 in Uncategorized

 

My new PREZI!!!

Assaalmualaikum guys…

After weeks exploring this application called ‘Prezi’, finally I managed to create one for my students…

Here it is…

.prezi-player { width: 550px; } .prezi-player-links { text-align: center; }http://prezi.com/bin/preziloader.swf

 
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Posted by on December 15, 2011 in Uncategorized

 

http://prezi.com????

Hi friends, have you ever heard about Prezi?

The descriptions are as follow;

Oerview;

  1. Prezi has the ‘wow’ factor in comparison to other slide presentation tools.
  2. The ‘canvas’ layout deters presenters from using too much text.
  3. It is easy to incorporate images, sounds & videos into one presentation.
  4. Most importantly, it is very easy to use.

Application;

  1. Prezi serves a similar function to power Point, but with more powerful & interesting features.
  2. Presentation are created on a ‘canvas’ rather than on slides.
  3. This encourages presenters to focus on combining text, image & multimedia.
  4. Items on the canvas can be dragged, tilted & zoomed to create engaging look.
  5. A ‘path’ can be drawn between the different elements on the stage to create animation.

or you can click this link for deeper understanding…http://jitzu.ukm.my/web20/prezi.html

also, a clip of how it works – for you to watch…enjoy it!

go to http://prezi.com

 
2 Comments

Posted by on November 17, 2011 in Uncategorized

 

Past Perfect Tense

Past Perfect

[had + past participle]

Examples:

  • You had studied English before you moved to New York.
  • Had you studied English before you moved to New York?
  • You had not studied English before you moved to New York.

USE 1 Completed Action Before Something in the Past

The Past Perfect expresses the idea that something occurred before another action in the past. It can also show that something happened before a specific time in the past.

Examples:

  • had never seen such a beautiful beach before I went to Kauai.
  • I did not have any money because I had lost my wallet.
  • Tony knew Istanbul so well because he had visited the city several times.
  • Had Susan ever studied Thai before she moved to Thailand?
  • She only understood the movie because she had read the book.
  • Kristine had never been to an opera before last night.
  • We were not able to get a hotel room because we had not booked in advance.
  • A: Had you ever visited the U.S. before your trip in 2006?
    B: Yes, I had been to the U.S. once before.

USE 2 Duration Before Something in the Past (Non-Continuous Verbs)

With non-continuous verb and some non-continuous uses of mixed verb, we use the Past Perfect to show that something started in the past and continued up until another action in the past.

Examples:

  • We had had that car for ten years before it broke down.
  • By the time Alex finished his studies, he had been in London for over eight years.
  • They felt bad about selling the house because they had owned it for more than forty years.

Although the above use of Past Perfect is normally limited to Non-Continuous Verbs and non-continuous uses of Mixed Verbs, the words “live,” “work,” “teach,” and “study” are sometimes used in this way even though they are NOT Non-Continuous Verbs.

IMPORTANT Specific Times with the Past Perfect

Unlike with the Present Perfect, it is possible to use specific time words or phrases with the Past Perfect. Although this is possible, it is usually not necessary.

Example:

  • She had visited her Japanese relatives once in 1993 before she moved in with them in 1996.

MOREOVER

If the Past Perfect action did occur at a specific time, the Simple Past can be used instead of the Past Perfect when “before” or “after” is used in the sentence. The words “before” and “after” actually tell you what happens first, so the Past Perfect is optional. For this reason, both sentences below are correct.

Examples:

  • She had visited her Japanese relatives once in 1993 before she moved in with them in 1996.
  • She visited her Japanese relatives once in 1993 before she moved in with them in 1996.

HOWEVER

If the Past Perfect is not referring to an action at a specific time, Past Perfect is not optional. Compare the examples below. Here Past Perfect is referring to a lack of experience rather than an action at a specific time. For this reason, Simple Past cannot be used.

Examples:

  • She never saw a bear before she moved to Alaska. Not Correct
  • She had never seen a bear before she moved to Alaska. Correct

ADVERB PLACEMENT

The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc.

Examples:

  • You had previously studied English before you moved to New York.
  • Had you previously studied English before you moved to New York?

ACTIVE / PASSIVE

Examples:

  • George had repaired many cars before he received his mechanic’s license. Active
  • Many cars had been repaired by George before he received his mechanic’s license. Passive
*you may need to watch this clip…
 
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Posted by on November 17, 2011 in Uncategorized

 

Present Perfect Tense

Present Perfect

[has/have + past participle]

Examples:

  • You have seen that movie many times.
  • Have you seen that movie many times?
  • You have not seen that movie many times.

USE 1 Unspecified Time Before Now

We use the Present Perfect to say that an action happened at an unspecified time before now. The exact time is not important. You CANNOT use the Present Perfect with specific time expressions such as: yesterday, one year ago, last week, when I was a child, when I lived in Japan, at that moment, that day, one day, etc. We CAN use the Present Perfect with unspecific expressions such as: ever, never, once, many times, several times, before, so far, already, yet, etc.

Examples:

  • have seen that movie twenty times.
  • I think I have met him once before.
  • There have been many earthquakes in California.
  • People have traveled to the Moon.
  • People have not traveled to Mars.
  • Have you read the book yet?
  • Nobody has ever climbed that mountain.
  • A: Has there ever been a war in the United States?
    B: Yes, there has been a war in the United States.

How Do You Actually Use the Present Perfect?

The concept of “unspecified time” can be very confusing to English learners. It is best to associate Present Perfect with the following topics:

TOPIC 1 Experience

You can use the Present Perfect to describe your experience. It is like saying, “I have the experience of…” You can also use this tense to say that you have never had a certain experience. The Present Perfect is NOT used to describe a specific event.

Examples:

  • have been to France.
    This sentence means that you have had the experience of being in France. Maybe you have been there once, or several times.
  • have been to France three times.
    You can add the number of times at the end of the sentence.
  • have never been to France.
    This sentence means that you have not had the experience of going to France.
  • I think I have seen that movie before.
  • He has never traveled by train.
  • Joan has studied two foreign languages.
  • A: Have you ever met him?
    B: No, I have not met him.

TOPIC 2 Change Over Time

We often use the Present Perfect to talk about change that has happened over a period of time.

Examples:

  • You have grown since the last time I saw you.
  • The government has become more interested in arts education.
  • Japanese has become one of the most popular courses at the university since the Asian studies program was established.
  • My English has really improved since I moved to Australia.

TOPIC 3 Accomplishments

We often use the Present Perfect to list the accomplishments of individuals and humanity. You cannot mention a specific time.

Examples:

  • Man has walked on the Moon.
  • Our son has learned how to read.
  • Doctors have cured many deadly diseases.
  • Scientists have split the atom.

TOPIC 4 An Uncompleted Action You Are Expecting

We often use the Present Perfect to say that an action which we expected has not happened. Using the Present Perfect suggests that we are still waiting for the action to happen.

Examples:

  • James has not finished his homework yet.
  • Susan hasn’t mastered Japanese, but she can communicate.
  • Bill has still not arrived.
  • The rain hasn’t stopped.

TOPIC 5 Multiple Actions at Different Times

We also use the Present Perfect to talk about several different actions which have occurred in the past at different times. Present Perfect suggests the process is not complete and more actions are possible.

Examples:

  • The army has attacked that city five times.
  • have had four quizzes and five tests so far this semester.
  • We have had many major problems while working on this project.
  • She has talked to several specialists about her problem, but nobody knows why she is sick.

Time Expressions with Present Perfect

When we use the Present Perfect it means that something has happened at some point in our lives before now. Remember, the exact time the action happened is not important.

Sometimes, we want to limit the time we are looking in for an experience. We can do this with expressions such as: in the last week, in the last year, this week, this month, so far, up to now, etc.

Examples:

  • Have you been to Mexico in the last year?
  • have seen that movie six times in the last month.
  • They have had three tests in the last week.
  • She graduated from university less than three years ago. She has worked for three different companies so far.
  • My car has broken down three times this week.

NOTICE

“Last year” and “in the last year” are very different in meaning. “Last year” means the year before now, and it is considered a specific time which requires simple past tense. “In the last year” means from 365 days ago until now. It is not considered a specific time, so it requires Present Perfect.

Examples:

  • went to Mexico last year.
    I went to Mexico in the calendar year before this one.
  • have been to Mexico in the last year.
    I have been to Mexico at least once at some point between 365 days ago and now.

USE 2 Duration From the Past Until Now (Non-Continuous Verbs)

With non-continuous verbs and non-continuous uses of mixed-verbs, we use the Present Perfect to show that something started in the past and has continued up until now. “For five minutes,” “for two weeks,” and “since Tuesday” are all durations which can be used with the Present Perfect.

Examples:

  • have had a cold for two weeks.
  • She has been in England for six months.
  • Mary has loved chocolate since she was a little girl.

Although the above use of Present Perfect is normally limited to Non-Continuous Verbs and non-continuous uses of Mixed Verbs, the words “live,” “work,” “teach,” and “study” are sometimes used in this way even though they are NOT Non-Continuous Verbs.

ADVERB PLACEMENT

The examples below show the placement for grammar adverbs such as: always, only, never, ever, still, just, etc.

Examples:

  • You have only seen that movie one time.
  • Have you only seen that movie one time?

ACTIVE / PASSIVE

Examples:

  • Many tourists have visited that castle. Active
  • That castle has been visited by many tourists. Passive

*you may want to watch this clip…

 
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Posted by on November 17, 2011 in Uncategorized

 

Don’t miss this, bookworms!!!!

Assalamualaikum wbt…

Do you know what’s happening around us?

http://www.shoppingnsales.com/2011/09/09/7-16-oct-2011-big-bad-wolf-book-sale/

Bring all your friends and family members to this great book fair..you won’t believe until you be there…

Believe me, don’t forget to bring your own bags/baskets/trolleys etc from home since there’re 1.5 million books with 75 to 95% OFF all books…walllaaaa!!!!!

Enjoy reading!!!!

 
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Posted by on October 12, 2011 in Uncategorized

 

You should try this!

Assalamualaikum wbt..

I’m just sharing my experience using this software in teaching language to my students.

I found this software is very useful since it incorporates all language learning skills including reading, writing, listening and speaking skills.

What more interesting is, this software also provides numerous exercises including grammar and general knowledge.

Please visit the link below and don’t forget to click on the ‘demo’….have fun!

http://www.tellmemore.com/

 
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Posted by on October 12, 2011 in Uncategorized

 
 
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